Fill in the blank
________ is the inhalation of fluid or objects into the lungs.
Aspiration
Ingestion
The process of taking food into the body.
Scheduled feedings are given at certain times a day. Usually how many times per day?
Vitamins do not aide in body function and growth
False. They do aid in body function and growth.
If a client has IV therapy and a fever and redness around the insertion site, what should you do?
Notify the Nurse or your supervisor ASAP
If someone is constipation they may be prescribed to follow a high _____ diet
Fiber
Dysphagia
Difficulty swallowing
Where is a nasogastric tube placed?
Through client's nose.
Water isn't a nutrient
False. it is the most important nutrient necessary for life.
IV therapy is also referred to as:
IV infusion
_____ based proteins are better for heart health, contain more fiber and less saturated fat than other types of protein sources.
Plant
A nurse places a jejunostomy tube, how does she ensure the tube stays inserted?
attaches a syringe to the tube and aspirates gastrointestinal secretions.
What is a sign of aspiration during tube feeding?
Choking or coughing during feeding
change in breathing from normal to difficult
wet gurgly voice
pale or bluish lips
Being mindful of eating habits is one of Canada's dietary guidelines focusses.
True.
True or False
IV therapy is only used when a client is dehydrated
False. It is used to provide needed fluids when a client cannot take fluids by mouth. To reverse dehydration in the body. To replace minerals and vitamins lost because of illness or injury. To provide sugar for energy. To administer meds such as antibiotics. To administer blood and blood products.
When measuring output you include (name one) _______ in your measurements.
Urine, vomit, diarrhea and wound drainage
NPO
Nothing by mouth
True or False
If signs of aspiration are occurring it is okay to continue feeding the client.
False. Stop immediately. Ensure client is in a sitting position call for help
Carbohydrates provide the daily needs for normal function and growth but no calories.
False. Provides energy for the body and fibre that comes from plants.
Follow _____ practices when working with clients receiving IV therapy.
Standard
A foodborne illness (food poisoning) is caused by _______ in food and fluids
Pathogens
Nasointestinal Tube
A feeding tube is inserted through the nose into a small intestine.
_______ is given at room temperature.
Formula
You do not include water when charting input
FALSE. ALL fluids taken by mouth are included, IV fluids and tube feedings as well as foods that melt at room temperature
What is the most common IV site?