How many subatomic particles are there in an atom?
Three (3)
Around what year was the first periodic table presented?
In what year was the idea of the electron cloud developed?
1926
The blue boxes on the periodic table in the book represent which type of elements?
Metals
How many periods are there on the periodic table?
Seven (7)
Which subatomic particle does not have a charge?
Neutron
Define atomic number
The number of protons in an atom's nucleus
How many energy levels are there in the electron cloud?
Seven (7)
The yellow boxes on the periodic table in the book represent which type of elements?
Nonmetals
How many groups are there on the periodic table?
Eighteen (18)
Which subatomic particle has a negative charge?
Electron
(True or False) The mass number of an atom is the sum of the number of protons and electrons in the nucleus of the atom.
False
From energy level 2 to energy level 7, how many electrons does it take for that energy level to become stable?
Eight (8)
(True or False) All metals on the periodic table are solids.
False
What is the atomic number for silver?
Forty-Seven (47)
An __________ is the smallest particle of an element that retains the element's properties.
Atom
The vertical columns of the periodic table are called what?
Groups
Define electron dot diagram.
It consists of the chemical symbol of an element surrounded by dots to represent valence electrons.
What is so special about metalloids?
They exhibit properties of both metals and nonmetals.
What is the atomic number for sodium?
Eleven (11)
What are quarks?
The smaller particles that make up protons and neutrons.
The horizontal rows of the periodic table are called what?
Periods
What is the name for the electrons located in the outermost energy level in the electron cloud?
Valence electrons
Why are the noble gases called the noble gases?
They already have a complete outer shell of valence electrons and they do not want to bond with other elements very well.
How many total electrons are present in the electron cloud for tungsten?
Seventy-four (74)