A stimulus that triggers a response reflexively and automatically
What is an unconditional stimulus?
100
The food bowl for the dog
What is the conditional stimulus?
100
One is you don't learn - it's a natural response
The second one you develop the behavior over time and experience
What is differences between UCS and CS
100
Learning theorist famous for discovering classical conditioning
Who is Ivan Pavlov?
200
Any behavior or action
What is response?
200
A previously neutral stimulus that, through learning, gains the power to cause a response
What is a conditional stimulus?
200
Me physically picking the food bowl up
What is the unconditional stimulus?
200
One is the automatic response to the UCS
The other is the response to the CS
What is difference(s) between UCR and CR?
200
Founder of behaviorism
Who is John Watson?
300
Automatic response to the unconditional stimulus
What is unconditional?
300
A response to the conditioned stimulus
What is a conditioned response?
300
The dog would watch me while I brought the food
What is the unconditional response
300
One has any consequences that increases the future likelihood of a behavior
The other has any consequences that decreases the future likelihood of a behavior
What is the difference(s) between reinforcement and punishment?
300
Developed fundamental principles and techniques of operant conditioning. He/she devised a way to apply them to the real world
Who is B.F. Skinner?
400
Learning that occurs but is not apparent until the learner has an incentive to demonstrate it
What is latent learning?
400
An automatic response to the unconditioned stimulus
What is a unconditioned response?
400
The dog now stands up when I grab her food bowl
What is conditional response
400
One increases the likelihood of a behavior by following it with a desirable event or state
The other one increases the likelihood of a behavior following it with the removal of an undesirable event or state
What is the difference(s) of positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement?
400
Identified the phenomenon of taste aversion, which established that classical conditioning was influenced by biological predispositions
Who is John Garcia?
500
Reinforcement of behaviors that are increasingly similar to the desired one; the operant technique to establish new behaviors
What is shaping?
500
A type of learning in which a stimulus gains the power to cause a response
What is classical conditioning?
500
Me moving around while getting the dog her food
What is the neutral stimuli?
500
One is something that is naturally reinforcing (i.e. food when hungry)
The other is something you have learned to value (i.e. money)
What is the difference(s) between primary reinforcement and secondary reinforcement?