Order of Draw
Protocols
Puncture Sites
Administration & Paperwork
Safety
100

What color top is used for a culture?

Yellow top

100

What is the maximum time you can leave a tourniquet on?

1 minute

100

What's the most common puncture site?

Median cubital vein

100
Where does a label go?

On the blood tube

100

Where should you dispose of needles & lancets?

Sharps container

200

What is the gray top used to test and how many times is it inverted?

Glucose & inverted 8-10 times

200

What do you do if you can't palpate a vein?

Use a warm compress or hang the patient's arm below chest level.

200

What is the groups name and age..

Diya Bhattacharya 17

Nataly Campas 17

Fatima Serrano 17

Alyssa Keown 17


200

What is the maximum amount of time a patient has to reschedule a missed appointment?

48 hours

200

TRUE OR FALSE: Can a cotton ball with blood be thrown in the regular trash?

FALSE

300

What is the orange top used to test for and how many times is it inverted?

Toxicology & 0 times

300

How long should you clean the puncture site for and what percentage should the alcohol pad be at?

30-60 sec. 70% 

300
What are the three major puncture sites/veins in the arm?

Cephalic, Basilic & Median Cubital Vein

300

What is the recommended fasting time?

8-12 hours

300

TRUE OR FALSE: should a blood tube with a patient's sample be placed in a biohazard bag before transportation

TRUE

400

What does TSH with Reflex to T4 test for?

Hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism

400

What is an alternative to cotton balls according to NHA guidelines?

gauze

400

What venipuncture method should you use for patients with small or fragile veins

Butterfly/Winged

400
What goes on a lab requisition form?

Patient full name, DOB, ordering physician name & signature, insurance information, what test should be performed, ICD-10 & CPT code, SSN, 

400

What PPE should you be wearing during venipuncture for a patient with an infectious disease?

gloves, surgical mask/n95, gown, goggles, face shield

500

What is the order of draw and their additives?

clear/ yellow: culture

light blue: sodium citrate

red: serum

orange: rapid serum

green: heparin 

lavender: EDTA

pink: EDTA 

gray: sodium flouride

light yellow: acid citrate dextrose 

royal blue: EDTA

500

Using the slap method of finding a vein could possibly lead to what charge?

Battery

500

What is one puncture site where you should NEVER puncture? What are possible consequences of puncturing it?

Ulnar nerve, pointer finger, middle of the foot

500

List 3 possible complications from not filling out a lab requisition form/ label?

1. Wrong test performed

2. Mixing up patient's results

3. Exposing patient information/breaking HIPPA regulations

500

Give 3 examples of items that aren't OSHA approved.

bent needles, self-employed/uncertified workers, no PPE