Learning and Performance
Forms of learning
Stages of motor learning
Feedback
Practice
100

What is a temporary change in movement behaviour seen during a practice session?

performance

100

What is learning by doing?

Implicit procedural learning

100

What is cognitive, associative and automatic stage?

fitts and posner 3-stage

100
another term for extrinsic feedback

augmented feedback

100

Breaking down a task and practicing individual aspects

Part practice
200

What is reacquisition of movement skills lost through injury?

Recovery of function

200

What is declarative form of learning that can be assessed by testing for factual information?

Explicit learning

200
Stage of learning where there is greater reliance on intrinsic than extrinsic feedback and attention requirement is minimal.
Automatic stage
200

What is feedback about outcome of movement?

KR

200
Practice conditions most suitable for practicing ADLs

Variable practice

300

What is version of skills experienced in practice that is similar to skills in real-life situations when the training is over?

Generalizability

300

What is learning to pair a consequence with a response?

Operant conditioning 
300

Performer begins to release degrees of freedom?

Advanced performer

300

What is feedback given at the end of practice?

Terminal feedback
300

What is practice that involves solving the movement problem in different ways?

Variable or Random practice

400
What is a test of motor learning?

retention, transfer, task analysis

400

What is the area of NS important for implicit procedural learning?

Basal Ganglia, Cerebellum

400

Model of learning describing fixation and diversification of skills

Gentile's Two-stage model

400
What is enhanced by frequent and lot of feedback?
Performance
400

Task practice order best suited for patients with severe cognitive deficits 

Blocked

500

Previous experience interferes with learning of a new skill

Negative transfer

500

Type of stroke shown where explicit instructions can interfere with implicit learning?

Basal Ganglia Stroke

500

Explanation for presence of coactivation of muscles during early stages of acquiring motor skill

Bernstein's 3-stage approach

500

What is more feedback early in practice session and lesser feedback later in practice session?

Faded feedback
500

What occurs when multiple skills are practiced within a single session?

Contextual interference