Word Problems
Solve Unknown Number
Fact Families
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Vocabulary
100

Jennifer has 18 apples.  She puts 3 apples in each bag.  What is the division equation to solve this problem?

18 ÷ 3= 6

100

n x 7 = 49

n= 7

100

Multiplication/Division fact family for 7,4, and 28

7 x 4= 28

4 x 7= 28

28 ÷ 7= 4

28 ÷ 4= 7

100

Guerdie bought a pizza for herself and three friends.  The pizza has 12 slices.  If they partition the pizza evenly, how many slices will each of them get?

12 slices, 4 people eating pizza, 3 slices per person


12 ÷ 4= 3

100

Name the dividend in the following equation-


32 ÷ 8= 4

32 is the dividend

200

Ronda has 30 markers.  She wants to put the same number of markers in each case she has.  There are 6 markers in each case.  

30 ÷ 5= 6

What does the 5 represent in the equation?

How many marker cases Rhonda has.

200

24 ÷ n= 4

n = 6

200

Multiplication/Division fact family for 6, 6, and 36

6 x 6= 36

36 ÷ 6= 6

200

Kamesha bought 63 Pokemon cards.  She divides them equally between 7 of her students.  How many cards does each student get?

Each student will get 9 cards.


63 ÷ 7= 9

200

Name the divisor in the following equation-


45 ÷ 5= 9

The divisor is 5

300

There are 36 books in Jake's bedroom.  He placed books equally on 9 shelves.  How many books are on each shelf?

4 books are placed on each shelf.

300

8 x n = 72

n = 9

300

Multiplication/Division Fact family for 3, 4, and 12

3 x 4= 12

4 x 3= 12

12 ÷ 3= 4

12 ÷ 4= 3

300

Alexis has 15 gallons of Coca Cola.  She has 3 classes of students that she wants to divide the soda between.  How many gallons of soda does each class get?

Each class gets 5 gallons of Coca Cola


15 ÷ 3= 5

300

Name the quotient in the following equation-

18 ÷ 2= 9

The quotient is 9

400

Sarah has 30 flowers and 3 vases.  She places an equal number of flowers in each vase.  What is the division equation that can help answer this word problem?

30 ÷ 3= n (10)

400

30 ÷ n = 6

n= 5

400

Multiplication/Division fact family for 7, 8, and 56

7 x 8= 56

8 x 7= 56

56 ÷ 7= 8

56 ÷ 8= 7

400

Kendrick plays 18 Fortnite matches.  He wins a match every three matches.  How many wins does Kendrick have when he finished?

He wins 6 matches.


18 ÷ 3= 6

3 x n= 18

400

Define fact family.

A fact family is a group of math facts using the same numbers- (3,4,12)

3 x 4= 12

4 x 3= 12

12 ÷ 3= 4

12 ÷ 4= 3

500

Danielle has a piece of fabric that is 28 yards long.  She cuts all the fabric into pieces that are each 7 yards long.  How many 7 yard pieces did Danielle make?

She made four 7 yard pieces.

500

5 ÷ n= 1

n = 5

500

Solve 8 x 1 and then tell us the multiplication/division fact family. 

8 x 1= 8


1 x 8= 8

8 ÷ 1= 8

8 ÷ 8= 1

500

Thanos made 14 tacos and arranged them evenly on 7 plates. How many tacos did Thanos put on each plate?

2 tacos

14 ÷ 7= 2

500

Define division.

Division is the action of separating something into parts or partitioning.