Vocabulary
Community Ecology and Biomes
Aquatic Ecosystems
Population Dynamics
Human Population
100

Individuals moving away from population

What is Emigration?

100

The orderly and predictable change that takes place after a community of organisms have been removed but the soil has remained intact.

What is Secondary Succession?

100

Where freshwater meets saltwater, among the most diverse ecosystems.

What is Estuaries?

100

The pattern of spacing of a population within an area.

What is Dispersion?

100

The name of each individual square in random sampling

What is Quadrat?

200

An inland body of standing water

What is Lakes, ponds?

200

The stable, mature community that results when there is little change in the composition of species

What is Climax Community?

200

Found in warm shallow waters. Among most diverse ecosystems and are threatened by ocean acidification from increased atmospheric CO₂

what is Coral Reefs?

200

Two types of Growth

What is Exponential Growth, Logistic Growth?

200

The distribution of males and females across three age groups: pre-reproductive, reproductive, and post-reproductive

What is Age Structure?

300

Salt water and freshwater mixing

What is Brackish?

300

A group of populations of different organisms that live and interact in the same area.

What is Ecological Community?

300

The % of Earth’s water is freshwater


What is 3%

300

1) Many offspring quickly in a short time period

2) Few offspring that are likely to survive due to parental care. 

What is 

1) R-strategy

2) k-strategy

300

A population’s age structure is the

number of males and females in

each of three age groups:

What is

pre-reproductive stage


reproductive stage


post-reproductive stage

400

The establishment of a community in an area of exposed rock that does not have any topsoil.

What is Primary Succession?

400

The process where one community replaces another due to changing abiotic and biotic factors.

What is Ecological Succession?

400

what zone is this: 

Dominated by plankton, freshwater fish feed here

Open water area

Well-lit surface water

What is Limnetic Zone?

400

Maximum number of individuals an environment can support long-term,

What is Carrying Capacity?

400

Technological Advances Affecting Carrying Capacity: there is four

what is 

  1. Agriculture

  2. Domestication of animals

  3. Medicine

  4. Shelter improvements?

500

The scientific study of human populations size, density, distribution, movement, and birth and death rates

What is Demography?

500

The six different biomes

What is Tundra, Boreal Forest (Taiga), Temperate Forest, Temperate Grassland, Desert, Tropical Rainforest?

500

Name the four vertical zones in order from top to bottom.

what is 

Photic Zone

Aphotic Zone

Abyssal Zone

Benthic Zone 


500

What kind of formula is used to solve this: 300 bears in 1500 square miles = 300 ÷ 1500 = 0.2 bears per square mile.

What is Population Density Formula?

500

Zero population growth (ZPG) occurs 

What is birth + immigration = death + emigration?