Egyptian and Nubian Empires
Who is considered the father of the Israelites?
Where did the Assyrians originate?
The northern part of Mesopotamia.
Who was the Persian prophet that taught about good and evil?
Zoroaster
What is filial piety?
The respect and devotion one should show to their parents and ancestors.
What type of warfare did the Egyptians adopt during the New Kingdom?
Bronze weapons and chariot warfare
How did Assyrian geography influence their military behavior?
The flat, exposed land made it easy for invaders to attack, prompting a warlike behavior in response.
What was Cyrus's most enduring legacy in ruling?
His method of governing with kindness and tolerance
What major project did Shi Huangdi undertake?
The construction of the Great Wall of China.
Who was Hatshepsut and what did she focus on during her reign?
She was a female pharaoh who encouraged trade.
What was the significance of the clay tablets found in Nineveh?
The clay tablets survived the fire, preserving historical knowledge.
What elite group helped Darius seize the throne?
The Ten Thousand Immortals
What did Legalists believe about punishment?
They believed in harsh punishments for disobedience to maintain order.
What was Thutmose III known for?
His military conquests and expansion of Egypt's empire.
What method did the Assyrians use to ensure loyalty from local rulers?
They chose rulers or supported local kings who aligned with Assyria to ensure loyalty.
What significant event happened in 538 BC regarding the Jews?
Cyrus allowed them to return to Jerusalem
How did Shi Huangdi unify China?
By employing Legalist ideas and centralizing power.
What natural resources contributed to Meroe's prosperity?
Iron ore and significant rainfall.
What empire arose after the fall of the Assyrians, and who was its notable king?
The Chaldeans, with Nebuchadnezzar as a notable king.
What was a key feature of Darius's administrative policy?
Tolerance of many groups living by their own laws
How did Confucius influence education?
He emphasized the importance of education for personal development and career advancement in the civil service.