Lewis & Clark
Statehood & Slavery
Texas & Mexico
Treaties & Compromises
Westward Additions
100

The (fictional) waterway from the Atlantic to the Pacific.

Northwest Passage

100

This issue led to controversy when Missouri wanted to become a state.

Slavery

100

The mission where 200 Texas independence fighters died.

The Alamo

100

The state that entered as a free state in the Compromise of 1850.

California

100

The year Texas joined the US and became a state.

1845

200

The name of Lewis & Clark's expedition.

Corps of Discovery
200

In the Missouri Compromise, this state joined the US as a free state.

Maine

200
One state in the Mexican Cession.

California, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Wyoming

200

The name of the treaty in which Spain gave up Florida.

The Adams-Onis Treaty
200

The year of the Louisiana Purchase

1803

300

One goal of Lewis & Clark's expedition.

To find a route to the Pacific

To study plants, animals, and geography

To establish friendly relations with Native Americans

To map and explore the Louisiana Purchase

300

36 degrees 30 minutes north

The line above which slavery would be illegal in future western states

300

The River Mexico saw as the border between the US and Mexico

Nueces River

300

The plan that would have banned slavery in new land acquired from Mexico.

Wilmot Proviso

300

The year of the Mexican Cession.

1848

400

The name of the Shoshone woman who served as a translator and guide for Lewis & Clark.

Sacagawea

400

This proposed amendment called for a gradual end to slavery in Missouri.

The Tallmadge Amendment

400

The name of the treaty in which Mexico gave up the Mexican Cession and received $15 million.

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

400

The law that required northern states to return escaped slaves. It was strengthened by the Compromise of 1850.

Fugitive Slave Act

400

The year Florida was given to the US.

1819

500

The French trapper who helped the Corps of Discovery.

Toussaint Charbonneau

500

The president most closely associated with Manifest Destiny

James K. Polk

500

The American general who took Mexico City.

Winfield Scott

500

The term that meant Utah and New Mexico would get to vote on whether to allow slavery.

Popular Sovereignty

500

The year of the Gadsden Purchase.

1853