What is the equation for momentum?
p=mv
If you have the Impulse and Force what can you find?
Time
True of false: The change in Momentum is the same magnitude as Impulse
True
This is the product of an object's mass and velocity.
What is momentum?
m is the variable for
What is mass?
What is pf - pi?
Impulse or the change in Momentum (or delta-p)
This is defined as a change in momentum.
What is impulse?
This is the unit for momentum.
What is kilogram meters per second (kg*m/s)?
What do you get when you divide momentume by velocity?
Mass
Are Momentum and Impulse scalars or vectors?
Vectors
This a collision where momentum and kinetic energy are both conserved.
Elastic collision
This is the variable for Momentum.
What is p?
A .25kg marble is rolling on the floor at 2m/s, what is the momentum? (Remember to include units!)
.5 kg m/s
If a 2N force is applied on an object for 10 seconds what is the Impulse
20 N s
If the change in momentum is 10 kg m/s, then what is the Impulse?
10 N*s
This is a collision where the objects stick together after colliding.
Inelastic collision
What is the equation for impulse, as described using the momentum equation?
J = Ft
P = mv
J = delta P
Ft = mv
Force time change in time = mass times change in velocity
What law says the total momentum of a system before an event is the same as after the event?
The Law of Conservation of Momentum
For a constant force, if the duration of impact upon an object is doubled, how is the impulse affected?
It will be doubled.
Why is it important to “follow through” when trying to hit a baseball?
We want to create as much change in momentum (delta P, or J) as possible. In order to do so, we can increase time of impact.
J = Ft
What is the definition for conservation of momentum?
The total momentum of a system before an event is the same as after the event if there are no net forces acting on the system.
What is the equation for conservation of momentum?
m1v1 + m2v2 = m1v1' + m2v2'