US Money Supply
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Vocabulary
Short Answers
100

What does it mean that money is divisible?

 It should be able to be divided into parts

100

Name three financial institutions that you have seen in your community.



500 POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Wells Fargo, Bank of America, Virginia Credit Union, SunTrust & BB& T(merged now called Triuist Call), Wood Forest, Federal Credit Union, Argent Credit Union--not limited to this list.  

100

How many districts are part of the Federal Reserve System?

12

100

What is the monetary system?

Goods and services are indirectly exchanged using money which then can be exchanged for other goods and services.

100

Who is Jerome Powell?

The chair of the Federal Reserve System.
200

What are the three functions of money?



800 POINTS!!!!!

Medium of exchange, 

Standard of value

Store of value

200

Define financial institution.

Organization for managing your money in our community or in the economy.

200

Define collateral

something of value that a borrower lets the lender claim if a loan is not repaid.

200

What is money?

Can be anything that people accept as a standard of payment.

200

Other than a bank or credit union.  Name three other types of financial institutions.


DOUBLE YOUR POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Mortgage Company

Insurance Company

Brokerage Firm

300

What is included in M1?

Currency, 

coins,

demand deposits (part of your checking account and using your debit card)

Bank Reserves 

300

Define bank account.

Is a record of how much money a customer has put in to or taken out of a bank. 

300

Where is the location of Board of Governor's of members of the Federal Reserve System?

Washington, D.C.  (Our nation's capital)

300

What is EFT?  Explain your answer.

Electronic Funds Transfer--Money is transferred from one account to another through a network of computers.

300

Which vocabulary word am I?

a storage unit at a bank or other financial institution in which valuables and important documents are stored for safekeeping. ( Examples:  deed to your home, adoption papers, marriage/divorce decree, passport, will, savings bonds, power of attorney, military records, birth certificates, funeral instructions, valuable jewelry or collectibles, death certificates, original stock certificates, car titles, and insurance policies.

safety-deposit box

400

What is included in the M2?

consists of M1 (currency held by the public plus checkable deposits) 

plus savings deposits, money market, certificate of deposits and time deposits.

400

Define interest.

Is the rate that the bank pays you for keeping your money or borrowing money from them.

400

Name three roles that  the Federal Reserve System plays in our economy.  


TRIPLE POINTS 

•Regulating the money supply

•Setting reserve requirements

•Supplying paper currency

•Clearing checks

•Acting as the federal government’s fiscal agent

•Supervising member banks

400

Name 3/4 types of loans that financial institutions offer.

DOUBLE YOUR POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

•A mortgage loan

•A commercial/business loan

•An individual/personal loan

•A line of credit

400

Is a bank for profit or not?

Yes, a bank (full-service/commercial) is for profit.  Banks are in business to make money.  It's all about the Benjamin's! 

500

What are the six characteristics of money?

DOUBLE JEOPARDY!  DOUBLE THE POINTS

stable

scarce

durable

divisible into parts

portable

accepted 

500

Name three ways in which a bank and credit union are different.


DOUBLE YOUR POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Bank-Investor owned and operated 

high interest rates on loans

Insured by FDIC ($250,000) 

Maintenance fees on most accounts 

Profit-focused

Modest dividends on savings

Typically, publicly traded with a paid board of directors


Credit Union

Member owned and operated

Low interest rates on loans

Community-focused

No or LOW maintenance on most accounts

High dividends

Shares owned by members and has a board directors (volunteer)

NCUA Insured $250,000

 

500

What is the difference between a withdrawal and a deposit?

A deposit adds value to your bank account.  It increases funds in your bank account to withdraw at a later time.

A withdrawal is taking money out of your account.  It decreases funds in your bank account.

500

Define the  Federal Reserve System?

TRIPLE YOUR POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Is a central banking organization in the United States. The Fed is responsible for controlling the amount of money in circulation (publication).

500

Name three primary functions of a bank.

FOUR TIMES YOUR POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

store money

Lend money (main function)

Transfer money