Coins and Notes
Making Amounts
Calculating Change
Budgeting Basics
Real-Life Money Decisions
100

What coin would you use to make 50p using the least number of coins?

One 50p coin

100

You have two 10p coins and one 5p. How much money do you have altogether?

25p

100

If you buy a sweet for 30p and pay with a £1 coin, how much change will you get?

70p

100

You have £1 to spend. You want to buy a drink for 60p. Can you also buy a biscuit for 40p?

Yes – total = £1 exactly

100

Would it be better value to buy 2 small chocolate bars for 40p each or 1 big one for £1?

2 small = 80p → better value than £1

200

Which 3 coins could you use to make £1.20?

£1, 10p, 10p

200

Can you make exactly £2 using only 50p and £1 coins? If yes, how?

Yes – two £1 coins, or four 50p coins

200

You buy a toy for £4.75 and pay with a £10 note. How much change do you get?

£5.25

200

You have £5 to spend at a school fair. These are the prices: snack = £1.20, game = £2.50, drink = £1. Can you afford all three?

Total = £4.70 → Yes, with 30p left

200

You can buy 3 pens for £1.80 or 1 pen for 70p. Which is the better deal per pen?

3 for £1.80 = 60p per pen → cheaper

300

If you had 3 different notes that total £45, which notes might you have?

£20, £20, £5

300

Create £3.85 using at least one of each of these coins: 5p, 10p, 20p, 50p, and £1.

£1 + £1 + £1 + 50p + 20p + 10p + 5p = £3.85

300

You buy a book for £12.30 and pay with a £20 note. How much change should you receive?

£7.70

300

You have £15 to buy lunch for 3 days. If each lunch costs the same, how much can you spend each day?

£5 per day

300

A jacket costs £48. One shop is offering 25% off, another shop gives £10 off. Which is the better deal?

25% off = £12 off → £36 total < £38 → 25% off is better

400

You are given £100 in notes. List 3 different combinations that could make this amount.

£50 + £20 + £20 + £10, or £50 + £50, or £20×5

400

You want to make £7.38 using no more than 10 coins. What’s one way to do this?

£2, £2, £2, 20p, 10p, 5p, 2p, 1p = 8 coins (multiple valid answers)

400

You spend £13.87 on lunch and £9.49 on stationery. You paid with two £20 notes. What’s your total change?

Total spent = £23.36, Paid = £40 → Change = £16.64

400

You are given £60 to plan a weekend trip. Transport = £18, Food = £20, Activities = £24. Are you over budget or under? By how much?

Total = £62 → Over budget by £2

400

A jacket costs £150. One shop gives 20% off. Another takes 10% off, then another 10% off. Which is cheaper?

20% off is cheaper – final price is £120 vs. £121.50

500

You have ten coins that total exactly £1. Which coins could you have?

5 x 10p + 5 x 10p = 10 coins = £1
(Other answers possible, such as 2x20p, 2x10p, 3x5p, 3x10p, etc.)

500

Can you make exactly £2.43 using only 5 coins? What coins would you use?

£2, 20p, 20p, 2p, 1p = 5 coins = £2.43
(Multiple valid answers possible)

500

You buy 2 books for £6.75 each and pay with a £20 note. What’s your change?

£6.75 × 2 = £13.50 → £20 – £13.50 = £6.50

500

You have £50 to spend on 4 friends. You want to spend the same amount on each gift and have no money left. How much can you spend per friend?

£50 ÷ 4 = £12.50 per friend

500

An online store offers 10% off a £60 jacket and free delivery. A local shop sells it for £54 but charges £3 delivery. Which is cheaper?

Online: £60 – £6 = £54 → total = £54
Local: £54 + £3 = £57
→ Online store is cheaper