Montessori Method
Letting the child choose, making their own choices and decisions are examples of what from the Montessori Method?
Independence
According to the Four Planes of Development, when does the "development of absorbent mind and individual personality" occur?
“Absorbent Mind” (Infancy) (0-6 years)
Maria Montessori was one of the first theorists to see the value of "______" learning, described as a form of work. (fill in the blank)
to see the value of "hands-on" learning, described as a form of work.
According to the Montessori Method, when a teacher watches how a child enjoys themselves and learns what the child needs, what is it called?
Observation
According to the Four Planes of Development, when does the "elaboration of mind and personality" occur?
"Reasoning Mind" (Childhood) (6-12 years)
Montessori believed that children from poverty-stricken areas should be what?
Given a better start of life to promote success in the education system.
What type of learning environment does the Montessori Method encourage teachers to create?
A hands-on environment where resources are provided to the child, and they can use all 5 of their senses to learn.
The third plane, "Humanist," (12-18 years), is characterized by an effort to build a social personality beyond childhood. Individuals in this stage are trying to find their personal _____ and sense of _______. (fill in the blanks)
...personal dignity and sense of belonging.
What are Montessori Schools?
Montessori Schools are schools that have adopted Maria Montessori's methods and theories, aka based on self-directed activity, hands-on learning and collaborative play. Currently, there are many Montessori Schools including the Paint Branch Montessori School.
The Montessori Method says to do what to correct a child when they make an unintentional mistake?
Instead of scolding the child, let them identify the mistake and resolve it with the child.
The last and fourth stage, "Specialist Mind," occurs from 18-24 years old. They explore ideas and _____, and desire to finally take their place in _____. (fill in the blanks)
They explore ideas and information, and desire to finally take their place in society.
What is the Montessori principle that states how children should be treated by adults?
Children should be treated with the same respect, kindness, compassion and patience that adults are treated with. Every child should be considered as a unique individual with different needs.
The Montessori Theory proved how students learn best when _____ (fill in the blank)
The Montessori Theory proved how students learn best when they are self-motivated and in control of their learning.
List the four planes of development in order.
a. Learning about their mind and personalities, focusing on their family and friends
b. Transition from family life to life in society, learning about being social
c. Subconscious changes, learning about the environment around them
d. Taking place in society, focusing on ideas and information
C, A, B, D
Rather than academic achievement, what did Montessori believe that education should focus on?
She believed that education should not just focus on academic achievement but also have global citizenship, empathy, and respect for others.