Prefixes
Suffixes
Roots & Base Words
Mix It Up!
100

This prefix means NOT. Adding it to the word 'possible' makes a new word. What is the prefix, and what is the new word?

im- → impossible

100

The suffix -ist means A PERSON WHO. What do you call a person who creates art?

artist

100

The root graph means TO WRITE or RECORD. What do you call a signed message from a famous person?

autograph

100

The suffix -meter means A TOOL THAT MEASURES. What tool measures temperature?

thermometer

200

The prefix equi- means EQUAL. A triangle with all equal sides is called what?

Equilateral

200

-Meter means a measuring tool. What would a photometer measure? Use what you know about 'photo' to explain.

A photometer measures light

200

The root vis means TO SEE. Something you can see with your eyes is described as what?

visible

200

Break the word 'nonfiction' into its parts. What does each part mean?

non- (not) + fiction (made up) = writing that is not made up / true stories

300

Mid- means MIDDLE. What is the word for the middle point of a line segment?

Midpoint

300

Your friend says -ness can only be added to adjectives. Give TWO examples that prove them right.

boldness (bold), sadness (sad), fairness (fair), greatness (great)

300

Graph means to write or record. Name THREE different graph words and explain what is being recorded or written in each.

paragraph (written beside), autograph (written by self), photograph (recorded by light)

300

The prefix co- means TOGETHER or WITH. If you write a book with a partner, what is your partner called?

co-author

400

Mono- means ONE and uni- also means ONE. Write one word for each prefix and explain how you know both mean one.

mono- → monologue (one person talking), uni- → unicorn (one horn)

400

Compare -ist and -ory. One names a person and one names a place or describes something. Write one word for each suffix and explain how you know which meaning fits.

-ist → journalist (a person), -ory → laboratory (a place)

400

Fract means to break. Explain how 'fraction' connects to the idea of breaking. Use a math example in your answer.

A fraction breaks a whole number into equal parts — like breaking a pizza into 4 pieces (fourths)

400

Pre-, mid-, and post- describe time. Put them in order on a timeline and give a real example word for each.

pre- (before/preview), mid- (middle/midterm), post- (after/postgame)

500

Your friend says 'bilateral means having two sides.' Use what you know about bi- to explain whether your friend is correct. Then name one more bi- word and define it.

Correct — bi = two, lateral = sides

500

Your friend built the word 'unhappiness.' It uses a prefix AND -ness. Try the same thing — build a word using any prefix from our list + any base word + -ness. Explain each part.

im + perfect + -ness = imperfectness (the state of not being perfect)

500

Pare means to set beside or make ready. Use this to explain the difference between 'compare' and 'prepare.' What is each word literally doing?

compare = set things beside each other (com + pare); prepare = make ready before (pre + pare)

500

You see the word 'thermograph' for the first time. Use therm and graph to figure out what it does, then explain whether it would be a person, a place, or a tool and how do you know.

therm (heat) + graph (record) = a tool that records heat over time — it's a tool, not a person, because there's no -ist