This term describes the process by which the uterus returns to its pre-pregnancy size after birth.
What is involution?
This patterned breathing technique helps reduce anxiety and promotes relaxation during contractions.
What is paced breathing?
What is patterned breathing?
What is controlled breathing?
Pregnant clients with pre‑existing type 1 diabetes are at increased risk for this fetal complication related to maternal hyperglycemia.
What is macrosomia?
or “large‑for‑gestational‑age fetus”
This condition is characterized by symptoms that involve liver distention and is often described as right upper abdominal pain.
What is epigastric or right upper quadrant pain?
This condition is characterized by slow or abnormal labor progression, with weak or ineffective contractions, is called this type of dystocia.
What is hypotonic labor?
This regional anesthesia, injected into the subarachnoid space, provides rapid dense anesthesia for urgent cesarean births.
What is a spinal block?
This type of lochia, present for the first few days postpartum, is dark red and contains small clots
What is lochia rubra?
This type of regional anesthesia, placed in the epidural space, provides continuous pain relief during active labor.
What is an epidural block?
This condition is diagnosed for the first time during pregnancy and often resolves after birth.
What is gestational diabetes?
This type of placental complication presents with painless bright‑red vaginal bleeding in late pregnancy.
What is placenta previa?
This is the recommended maternal position during a cord prolapse.
What is Trendelenburg?
Or knee‑chest position?
Early ambulation after cesarean birth is encouraged to reduce the risk of this postoperative complication.
What is deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?
This complication is common after birth due to decreased bladder sensation and edema.
What is urinary retention?
This hands‑on technique uses slow, rhythmic stroking of the abdomen to help distract from contraction pain.
What is effleurage ?
This chronic respiratory condition may worsen in pregnancy due to increased oxygen demand and airway reactivity.
What is asthma?
This medication prevents isoimmunization after potential fetal‑maternal blood mixing.
What is Rh immunoglobulin (RhoGAM)?
This obstetric emergency occurs when the uterus turns inside out, leading to shock and massive bleeding.
What is uterine inversion?
Postoperative fundal checks must be performed frequently because cesarean birth increases the risk for this uterine complication.
What is uterine atony?
Or What is postpartum hemorrhage?
By postpartum days 10–14, lochia typically transitions into this yellowish-white form.
What is lochia alba?
This technique, used near the end of labor, helps the client avoid premature pushing.
What is pant‑blow breathing?
Breathing to prevent pushing, or short, rapid breaths, are also acceptable.
This viral infection, if acquired in pregnancy, can cause congenital anomalies such as hearing loss or microcephaly.
What is cytomegalovirus (CMV)?
This sudden, painful condition occurs when the placenta prematurely separates from the uterus.
What is placental abruption?
This type of fetal presentation increases the risk for cord prolapse due to poor engagement in the pelvis.
What is breech presentation?
When a patient has had a previous abdominal surgery, the nurse anticipates this intraoperative complication due to adhesions
What is increased risk of bladder or bowel injury?
This antibody-rich early substance provides passive immunity to the newborn.
What is colostrum?
Continuous labor support from a nurse, doula, or partner has been shown to decrease the need for some common interventions. Name one
What is a cesarean birth?
What are analgesics?
This classification of heart disease is characterized by excessive fatigue, palpitations, and dyspnea during ordinary physical activity.
What is Class II ?
Or What is Slightly Compromised?
A sudden drop in platelets, elevated liver enzymes, and hemolysis indicate this severe obstetric emergency.
What is HELLP syndrome?
A retained placental fragment after birth is the most common cause of this postpartum complication, characterized by a boggy uterus and excessive bleeding.
What is postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine atony?
This dangerous complication involves inflammation of the endometrium and is more common after cesarean than vaginal birth.
What is endometritis?