Everyday English
You didn’t hear what someone said. What can you say?
Sorry, could you say that again, please?
What color is associated with Ireland?
Green
What happened during the Great Famine in Ireland?
A potato disease caused mass starvation; over 1 million died and 2 million emigrated.
What is the legal drinking age in Ireland,
The legal drinking age in Ireland is 18.
What is the capital city of Ireland?
Dublin
You’re at a coffee shop. How do you order politely?
I’d like a cappuccino, please.
What is the national holiday of Ireland?
St. Patrick’s Day
What was the Easter Rising of 1916?
A rebellion in Dublin against British rule, seen as a key moment in the fight for independence.
What time should students arrive for classes and activities?
At least 10 minutes before the scheduled time.
What are the key differences between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland?
The Republic is an independent country (uses the euro); Northern Ireland is part of the UK (uses the pound). They have different governments and histories.
You’re lost in Dublin. How do you ask for directions to the bus stop?
Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop, please?
Why is it important not to confuse Ireland with England?
Ireland is independent; calling an Irish person “English” is incorrect and offensive because the British has colonised Ireland.
What are the “Troubles” in Northern Ireland?
A violent conflict (1969–1998) between Nationalists and Unionists, mostly in Northern Ireland.
Are students allowed to stay in the host family’s house during the day?
No, they must be out between 09:00 and 18:00.
Which country shares a land border with the Republic of Ireland?
The United Kingdom (Northern Ireland).
Your host family serves a dish you’ve never seen. How do you ask what it is, politely?
Excuse me, what is this dish called? It looks interesting!
Why did the Irish language decline during British rule, and how is it being preserved today?
The Irish language declined because it was suppressed under British rule: English was enforced in schools and public life. Today, it’s being preserved through education, bilingual signs, and promotion of the Gaeltacht regions where Irish is still spoken.
What happened on Bloody Sunday in 1972?
British soldiers shot 14 unarmed protesters in Derry during a peace march.
When is the evening curfew at the host family?
After dinner — students must return directly home.
What ocean is Ireland surrounded by?
The Atlantic Ocean
You disagree with someone’s opinion during a group discussion at school, but you want to stay polite and respectful. What could you say?
I see what you mean, but I have a slightly different opinion. May I explain?
How is traditional Irish music used to express national identity and historical memory?
Traditional Irish music often tells stories of rebellion, emigration, and resistance (e.g. The Foggy Dew, Whiskey in the Jar). These songs keep alive Ireland’s struggles for freedom and cultural pride, especially during times of oppression.
What were the "Plantations" in Irish history?
The Plantations were when English settlers were given Irish land.
What are the liquid rules for carry-on luggage on a flight, and what is the maximum total amount allowed per passenger?
Liquids must be in containers of no more than 100 ml each. Each passenger is allowed a maximum of 1 liter in total.
What is the name of the famous university located in the heart of Dublin?
Trinity College