Geography
Athens and Sparta
History and Warfare
Thinkers
Government
100

This sea lies east of mainland Greece.

What is the Aegean Sea?

100

This Greek city-state is famous for its direct democracy.

What is Athens?

100

These athletic competitions began in ancient Greece and honored Zeus.

What are the Olympic Games?

100

This ancient Greek philosopher taught Plato.

Who is Socrates?

100

Ancient Greece was the birthplace of what form of government? 

What is democracy?

200

Greece's mountainous landscape helped lead to the development of these independent communities.

What are city-states?

200

This city-state focused heavily on military training and discipline.

What is Sparta?

200

This Macedonian king conquered the Persian Empire and spread Greek culture across a vast territory.

Who is Alexander the Great?

200

This philosopher founded a school called the Academy and wrote about justice and government.

Who is Plato?

200

This place in Athens was where citizens gathered to debate and vote on important decisions.

What was the Assembly?

300

This large Greek island is located south of mainland Greece.

What is Crete?

300

Unlike Athens, Sparta was ruled by two of these at the same time.

What are kings?

300

This period of Greek history followed Alexander's conquests and saw Greek culture spread across parts of Africa and Asia.

What is the Hellenistic Period?

300

This philosopher studied under Plato and later tutored Alexander the Great.

Who is Aristotle?

300

This Greek city-state's government included a council of elders and two kings.

What is Sparta?

400

This civilization developed on Crete before the rise of classical Athens and Sparta.

What is the Minoan civilization?

400

In Athens, these people could participate in the Assembly and vote, but women, enslaved people, and foreign residents were excluded.

Who were adult male citizens?

400

This Spartan king led Greek forces against the Persians at Thermopylae.

Who is Leonidas?

400

This Greek mathematician is famous for a geometry theorem about right triangles.

Who is Pythagoras?

400

This type of government is controlled by a small group of powerful people.

What is an oligarchy?

500

This peninsula in southern Greece was home to Sparta.

What is the Peloponnese?

500

This war between Athens and Sparta weakened many Greek city-states.

What is the Peloponnesian War?

500

This famous battle in 490 BCE saw the Athenians defeat a Persian army.

What is the Battle of Marathon?

500

This Greek physician is often called the "Father of Medicine."

Who is Hippocrates?

500

This principle means that political power comes from the people or citizens.

What is popular sovereignty?