The scientific method
Chemistry in Biology (Chapter 2)
Chemistry in Biology Continued
Molecules of Life (Chapter 3)
characteristics of life
100

The first part of the scientific method

making observations

100
four elements that are essential for life
What is Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and Oxygen
100

what is the negatively charged particle in an atom

electrons

100
carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids
What is the four major macromolecules
100

name three characteristics of living things

DNA, grow and develop, reproduction, homeostasis, respond to stimuli, evolve, made of cells, obtain and use energy

200

What is a scientific explanation for a set of observations that can be tested in a way that supports or rejects it

hypothesis

200
substance consisting of two or more different elements combined in a fixed ratio
What is a compound
200

what is one use for radioactive isotopes

carbon dating, radiation therapy, tracers, smoke detectors

200

a main source of energy for living things

What is carbohydrates

200

the universal genetic code for living things

DNA

300

why is it important to only test one variable at a time?

if you test more than one variable, you don't know what caused the results

300

What are the 3 subatomic particles

protons, neutrons and electrons

300

elements that have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons

isotopes

300

this macromolecule makes waterproof layering's in many biological systems

lipids
300

What is homeostasis

maintaining a stable internal environment

400

which type of data deals in quantities

quantitative data

400
one atom transfers one or more electrons completely to another atom
What is an ionic bond
400
substance that cannot be broken down to other substances by ordinary chemical means
What is an element
400

what is the monomer of a protein

amino acids

400

what is the smallest unit considered to be living

cells

500

What is the last part of the scientific method that explores data, results and sources of error

conclusion

500
results when two atoms share electrons so each atom gets a complete shell
What is covalent bonds
500

refers to the number of protons and neutrons fount in the nucleus

What is mass number/ atomic mass

500

nucleotides are the monomers of which macromolecule

nucleic acids

500
What is the term for change and adaptation of an organism over generations of time

evolve/evolution