Redcoats
Enlightenment
Taxation
Colonists
Revolution
War & Peace
Representation
The Patriot
Random
200
What act was put in place that made colonists take-in British soldiers? Explain the act.
The Quartering Act
Had to feed, and house British soldiers at the colonists expense....Took away privacy from the colonists because soldiers were living with them.
200
Life, liberty and the right to property.
Who are these the words of ?
John Locke
200
Tax on rum, wine, molasses, and other pleasures of the colonists
Sugar Act
200
Who makes agreement to get help for the colonists in the war?
Benjamin Franklin
200
5-7 colonists that were shot in the streets of Mass.
Boston Massacre
200
Why is George Washington such a good leader?
3 reasons
Learns from his mistakes, will take chances, motivates soldiers, demands discipline, understands strengths and weaknesses of his army
200
Who is the main writer of the Declaration of Independence? 100 points extra credit for each other person who helped.
Thomas Jefferson - Extra credit - John Adams and Benjamin Franklin
200
What happened to Benjamin Martin's 2 oldest sons during the war?
Thomas is killed by Col. Tavington early in war after Benjamin Martin cares for injured soldiers.
Gabriel killed by Col. Tavington after he seeks revenge for killing his wife.
200
Who is the first person killed during the Boston Massacre?
Crispus Attucks
300
Where does George Washington defeat British and German Hessians on Christmas?
Battle of Trenton
300
Who believes the government should be absolute, strong to keep men from fighting?
Thomas Hobbes
300
Explain the class reflection for this illustration
The Stamp Act was unpopular - People in NH demonstrate with a dummy on a stick, as they throw rocks, scream / yell with a casket in the back. Message to the tax collectors in New England and KGIII.
300
What are the strengths of the Colonists going into the war? Name and explain 3
Patriotism - strong belief in the cause
Knowing the land (HFA)
Leadership of Washington and others
300
Describe a militia and guerilla warfare
Militia is volunteer soldiers who have no uniform or formal training. Guerilla warfare is hit and run tactics...Not traditional marching troops in open fields
300
Explain what is going on in this illustration? Who is pictured and where is he going? 
GW is crossing the icy Delaware River on Christmas eve to sneak attack the Hessians at the Battle of Trenton.
300
What does the Stamp Act tax? Give 3 examples
Newspapers, books, permits or licenses, stamps, and anything with a British seal.
300
Who does Private Wilkins represent in this movie? (Traitor)
Benedict Arnold
300
Who plays an important role in the Battle of Monmouth? Name person, and actions taken.
Mary Ludwig Hays - Molly Pitcher - carries water across the battlefield to soldiers, and shoots cannon after husband is injured.
400
What are the weaknesses of the British army entering the war? Explain 3
British army is overconfident
Doesn't know the land
unpopular war in Britain
Messages and supplies take a long time in transit.
Troops and Hessians not as motivated as the colonists
400
Whose work did GW read at Valley Forge? (Need the pamphlet name and author name)
Common Sense by Thomas Paine
400
Explain the Boston Tea Party?
(Who dumped the tea?)
(How much tea was destroyed?)
(How were the colonists dressed?)
Sons of Liberty members, dressed as Native Americans dumped 2 million dollars of British tea into the harbor.
400
What are the weaknesses of the colonists entering the war? Explain 3
Supplies - food, uniforms, ammo
Training of soldiers,
No government - Taxation - $$
No navy
Outnumbered almost 4 to 1
400
Why was Paul Revere riding at midnight? Explain the message and why so important.
Had to warn colonists (Sam Adams / John Hancock) to move weapons stored at Concord before British troops seized them.
400
What is the turning point of the war? Explain why and what is gained.
Battle of Saratoga - French and Spanish Alliance after the victory
400
Who created this poster and what is the meaning of the image?
Benjamin Franklin created this image during the French & Indian war. Shows the colonists as separate and could only be strong if they unite as one.
400
Explain how Benjamin Martin get revenge for his sons?
He kills Tavington after a long fight - Injured, kneels and ducks sword and finally stabs him in neck.
400
Who is the first person to sign the Declaration of Independence?
John Hancock
500
From the film "The Patriot", who is the leader of the British troops in the South? Does he have any weaknesses from the film?
Lord Cornwallis
Weaknesses are pride or overconfidence...Doesn't think the colonists can win.
500
Who writes the Declaration of Independence? What words were changed in some of the famous lines?
Thomas Jefferson
Property changes to "pursuit of happiness".
500
Where are the British taxes created (Name and place)? Why are the colonists so angry?
Parliament located in England....The colonists are angry because they don't have representation in government and no say
500
Who is the leader(s) of the Sons of Liberty, and what were their goals?
Samuel Adams and John Hancock - avoid taxation by the British, and get support for a revolution
500
Who are Hessians and what is their role in the American Revolution?
German mercenaries paid to be brutal during the war. Gives British a big manpower advantage in the war.
500
Who is trying to make a name in history with night raid at the Battle of Yorktown?
What is the result of that battle?
Alexander Hamilton is selected by George Washington to capture outpost. With the help of the French navy, the army gets Cornwallis to surrender.
500
What were the Navigation Acts? Explain the restrictions. What company did we use as a comparison?
Could not trade with other countries besides England....3/4 Crew had to be British - McDonald's
500
Explain the relationship between some of the militia and Akim (African-American) during the film.
At the beginning they were very nasty to him. Did not like the idea of serving with slaves and giving weapons. Over time Akim shows his toughness, compassion and earns their respect. Proves that he is equal of other soldiers.
500
What is truly the biggest reason the colonists are going to war? Exact wording of slogan.
"Taxation without Representation"
600
From the list of battles: Which ones did the British win and why?
Battle of Bunker Hill
Battle of Yorktown
Battle of Long Island / NY
Battle of Saratoga
Battles of Trenton and Princeton
Battles of Lexington and Concord
Lexington and Concord, Bunker Hill, NY....Won the early battles in the war because of inexperienced soldiers on colonists side, lack of ammo, and fighting style.
600
Charles Montesquieu believed that the government needed to be split to avoid 1 person having too much power. Explain his plan.
In every government there are three kinds of power. These are the legislative (create laws), the executive (enforce laws), and the judicial powers (interpret laws and solve issues between citizens).
600
Thomas Paine referred to this act in his pamphlet Common Sense. "Britain, with an army to enforce her tyranny, has declared that she has a right (not only to TAX) but "to BIND us in ALL CASES WHATSOEVER". Which act was this quote from and what does it mean?
Declaratory Act - That the British can tax, and enact any laws these seem fit without notice.
600
What is gained by the colonists from winters at Valley Forge with George Washington?
Discipline - Training - Confidence and the idea that something worth achieving is going to be difficult. Love for Washington grows.
600
Name and explain the treaty that ends the war.
Treaty of Paris - recognize colonists independence, doubles size of territory, absolve colonists of all debt
600
Explain the Battle of Bunker Hill? What happened and explain the takeaways.
Colonists up high on Breed's Hill - Stop 2 British advances, but ran out of ammo on the third charge. Colonists retreat and take heavy casualties - British win the battle but colonists gain confidence in their ability.
600
Describe the situation of the Boston Massacre. How many die?
Colonists were protesting for days. Thomas Preston and redcoats protecting British state house, and guards eventually open fire after being hit with insults, snowballs, and a stick.
5 people die in the event.
600
In the film, "The Patriot": Benjamin Martin finally breaks down and tells his son the horrors of the French & Indian War. What does he tell his son and how does he feel?
Chopped up the Frenchman, and sent their body parts (fingers, heads, tongues) down the river to intimidate the Cherokee Indians. He is considered a hero by many, but he is haunted and ashamed for his actions.
600
What difficult and bold moves does George Washington make during the war? (3)
Valley Forge, Christmas attack on Trenton, and calculated retreat on Long Island.