This Frankish king became Europe's first Emperor since the downfall of the Roman Empire. He helped spread Christianity.
Who was Charlemagne?
100
Emperor Constantine moved the capitol from Rome to this city to established it as a Christian capital.
What is Constantinople?
100
This was the ultimate goal of the Crusades.
What is reclaim the Holy Land?
100
This was at the very top of Pyramid of Feudalism.
Who is the Pope/ Church?
100
The code of conduct that samurai were supposed to abide by.
What is the Code of Bushido?
200
This economic system was a large self sufficient community during the middle ages.
What was the manor system?
200
Emperor Justinian helped establish these sets of universal laws in Europe.
What was Justinian's Code?
200
This was the code of conduct that knights (Europe) were expected to follow.
What was the code of chivalry?
200
This group was one of the few that were literate (able to read and write) during the Middle Ages.
Who were the priests?
200
In order to regain lost honor, a samurai would do this.
What is seppuku (commit suicide)?
300
During the age of feudalism, the Lord’s (Noble's) main duties toward the people that pledged allegiance to them was to do this.
What is to protect them and their land?
300
This architectural marvel was constructed under the direction of Emperor Justinian. This grand church was later converted into a mosque after Ottoman (Muslim) invasion.
What was the Hagia Sophia?
300
The Crusades were mainly fought by the Christians against this group.
Who were the Muslims?
300
This was an initiative in Spain to weed out Jews, Muslims, pagans, and heretics. Many were tortured, killed and forced to convert.
What was the Spanish Inquisition?
300
This individual was a figurehead (had no real power) in Japanese society until the Meiji Restoration.
Who was the emperor?
400
These individuals helped preserve European literary works (ex. Socrates, Homer) during the Dark Ages.
Who were the Arabs (Arab scholars)?
400
This event split the Christian Church in two: East and West.
What was the Great Schism?
400
This was one of the positive impacts of the Crusades.
-What is opened trade between Europe and the Middle East?
Also will accept:
-What is reestablished education and improved healthcare in Europe?
400
These are two differences between the Catholic (Western) Church and the Orthodox (Eastern) Church.
-Language (Latin vs. Greek)
-Marriage of Priests
-Cultural differences
-Interpretation of doctrine
400
This group had the most power under feudal Japanese society.
Who were the shogun (military clans)?
500
Spain was under Moorish rule until 1492. This event took many years and established Spain as a united Catholic nation.
What was the Reconquista?
500
Byzantine rule helped spread this style of writing Eastward and borrowed Greek lettering. (Think: Russian...)
What is cyrillic?
500
This individual initiated the first Crusade.
Who was Pope Urban II?
500
This group was initially blamed for the spread of the bubonic plague.
Who were the Jews?
500
During the rule of the Tokugawa Shogunate in Japan; Japan had a policy of this.