Definitions
Personal finance
Banking
Bank accounts
100

What is debt?

Money you owe

100

What is a fully funded (adult) emergency fund?

3-6 months living expenses

100

What is it called when your job puts money into your bank account without writing you a paper check?

Direct deposit

100

Which bank account(s) has unlimited deposits?

Checking, savings, HYSA

(not CD)

200

What is interest?

Money added to a savings account

OR

A fee charged when you borrow money

200

What is a starter/baby emergency fund? Why should you start with this?

$1000
200

Give 2 reasons for checking your bank accounts regularly.

Being aware of your spending and balance. Detecting fraud. Meeting your savings goals.

200

What is FDIC insurance AND what is its $ amount?

Coverage for your bank account if a bank fails. $250,000

300

What is inflation?

The value of money decreases over time. This leads to goods and services becoming more expensive.

300

Explain "pay yourself first"

Put money into savings before considering your needs and wants

300

Name 3 banking fees.

Nonsufficient funds fee, overdraft fee, foreign transaction fee, monthly maintenance fee, check fee, etc.

300

Which bank account(s) have the highest interest?

HYSA (and CD)

400

Define liquidity.

How easy it is to convert an asset to cash.

400

Personal finance is ___% ________ and ___% ________.

80% behavior, 20% knowledge

400

Best time to start saving?

Now! Right away! Today!

400

Which bank account(s) has a maturity date AND what is a maturity date?

CD. You cannot withdraw money before this date (without penalty).

500

Agree / Disagree - Use an emergency fund to grow wealth. Explain why.

Disagree - Your e-fund needs to be accessible (high liquidity) and guaranteed (no risk). The best wealth-building methods include risk and often are not very liquid (for example, a retirement account or stocks).

500

Write down 4 ways of avoiding a monthly bank account fee.

  • Maintain a minimum daily balance

  • Use a student account which links to a parent/guardian’s account

  • Meet an age requirement

  • Meet a direct deposit minimum requirement, example $500 per month

  • Be a veteran or serve in the armed forces

  • Have a mortgage or loan through the bank

  • Use a debit card to make purchases a certain number of times every month