These replace nouns to avoid repetition
Pronouns
The peak of the action where the main character either succeeds or fails in their goal
Climax
Jonas did his volunteer hours here with Fiona
House of the Old
Direct quote from text used in support of your claim.
Evidence
A hospital patient battles against an infection and high fever
Person vs. Nature
You can't "sense" these types of nouns
Abstract nouns
Introduces characters & establishes the setting
Exposition
Jonas is surprised that The Giver can turn this appliance "off"
The speaker
The main idea or claim explored in your paragraph
Topic Sentence
A doctor fights to allow his hospital to treat patients even when they can't pay.
Person vs. society
She, her, he, him, it
Third person singular pronouns
A period of diminishing action
Falling action
Asher was physically punished for mispronouncing this word when he was young
Snack
Explanation of how your evidence supports your claim
Analysis
A security guard has to track down a patient that escaped from a prison hospital
Person vs. person
Whether singular or plural, this type of pronoun is always "you".
Second person pronoun
Interrupts the daily life of the main character and begins the "real story"
Inciting incident
The name of The Giver's daughter
Rosemary
Explanation of how your claim & analysis connect to the real world
Reflection
After just failing their medical school final, a frustrated student has to decide wether or not to perform emergency surgery on a stranger on their flight home.
Person vs. themselves
Pronouns are separated by these three qualities.
person, number, & gender
Solidifies the moral of the story and ties up loose ends
Resolution
Jonas is forbidden from doing this by Rule 5 in his Receiver of Memory training manual.
Dream-telling
Gives necessary context so your reader can better understand your evidence
Background information
The first female medical school student in history must take her final exam in front of all the professors that told her she shouldn't be admitted because she was a woman
Person vs society