Regional Native Peoples
Regions
Historian Toolkit
Riddle for States
100

These three Arctic and Subarctic peoples adapted to frozen northern landscapes by developing highly specialized whale, seal, and caribou hunting cultures.

Who are the Yupik, Inupiat, and Inuit?

100

Stretching from Canada down to Alabama, this heavily forested mountain range acted as the primary western geographic barrier to early British colonial expansion.

What are the Appalachian Mountains?

100

A firsthand account or original document from the historical period under study.

What is a primary source?

100

I am shaped like a boot with a peninsula so long, where the Everglades grow and the theme parks are thronged. Surrounded by water on almost each side, what sunshine-state name do my sandy shores hide?

What is Florida?

200

Known for their complex social structures and unparalleled basketry weaving skills, this nation flourished along the coast and valleys of present-day northern California.

Who are the Pomo?

200

Located between the Sierra Nevada and the Rocky Mountains, this high, arid topographic region is defined by parallel mountain ranges and deep, dry valleys with no drainage to the ocean.

What is the Great Basin (or Basin and Range Province)?






200

An unfair preference or prejudice toward a particular ideology, culture, or perspective.

What is bias?

200

The Puritans landed right here on my coast, and a famous "Tea Party" is what I can boast. With the Berkshire hills rolling and Boston in sight, name this old colony starting with 'M' just right.

What is Massachusetts?

300

These two nations inhabited the fertile Plateau region between the Cascade Mountains and the Rockies, relying heavily on salmon runs and regional trade networks.

Who are the Nez Perce and Yakama?

300

Characterized by dry, flat grasslands that gradually increase in elevation as you move west, this semi-arid region lies directly east of the Rocky Mountains.

What are the Great Plains?

300

The historical, social, and political environment background surrounding an event that helps us understand its meaning.

What is context?

300

The Great Smoky Mountains touch my eastern line, and the Mississippi River makes my western border fine. From Memphis to Nashville, the music rings clear—which volunteer state am I that you hear?

What is Tennessee?

400

Composed of nations like the Mohawk and Oneida, this powerful Northeast alliance used a representative council and a constitution known as the Great Law of Peace to govern.

What is the Iroquois Confederacy (or Haudenosaunee)?






400

This ancient, thousands-of-miles-wide land bridge once connected Siberia to Alaska, serving as the primary topographic feature allowing early humans to migrate into North America.

What is Beringia (or the Bering Land Bridge)?

400

The process of gathering and evaluating a document's author, purpose, audience, and reliability.

What is sourcing?

400

Jamestown was built on my swampy, low plain, and the Blue Ridge Mountains watch over my domain. As the "Mother of Presidents," I helped the US start, which old southern state holds this place in your heart?

What is Virginia?




500

Thick cedar forests, heavy rainfall, and a marine-based economy defined this coastal strip where the Tlingit, Haida, and Chinook flourished.

What is the Pacific Northwest region?

500

Forming the longest mountain range in North America, these massive, jagged peaks stretch from Alaska down to New Mexico and create the Continental Divide.

What are the Rocky Mountains? 

500

A person's unique standpoint or attitude toward a historical event, shaped by their experiences.

What is perspective?

500

I border the ocean along the west coast, and the high Sierra Nevadas are a feature I boast. From the hot Mojave desert to the giant redwood tree, I'm the Golden State nickname—can you guess me?

What is California?