This is the study of the universe
What is astronomy
The closest planet to the Sun
What is Mercury
The name of the galaxy we live in
What is the Milky Way
The outer planets are also known as _______ giants.
What are Gas Giants
A solar eclipse occurs when the _____ is between earth and the sun
What is the moon
How long it takes for the moon to orbit the earth.
What is month (or 28 days)
The moon phase that is the beginning of the cycle
What is a new moon
The collection of rocks between the inner and outer planets
What is the Asteroid Belt
The name of the closest galaxy to Earth.
What is the Andromeda Galaxy.
The planet that is missing from this list:
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto, Haumea, Makemake, Eris
What is Mars?
When the moon's illumination is shrinking
What is waning?
The average distance from Earth to Sun
The inner planets are called this
What is terrestrial
When the Earth blocks the sunlight from the moon?
What is a Lunar Eclipse?
How long does sunlight take to reach earth?
What is 8 minutes.
Cloud of trillions of comets surrounding the entire solar system?
What is the Oort Cloud
The largest planet in our solar system
What is Jupiter
Our star and the objects that orbit it, are called this
What is a solar system
How does a star's mass affect its life cycle?
What is the more massive the star, the shorter the lifespan
What is the Cosmic Microwave Background?
Leftover energy from the Big Bang
The first country to put a man on the moon
Who is United States
A large chunk of ice, dirt and rocks that usually comes from the Oort Cloud in a long elliptical Orbit
What is a comet?
The force that keeps planets orbiting the sun
What is gravity
What is nuclear fusion?
Who is hydrogen converting into helium
What part of the Universe is expanding?
What is the space between galaxies.
This word describes a moon that is getting more illuminated
What is waxing?
The time it takes for the earth to orbit around the sun.
What is a year or 365 days
One reason dwarf planets are not considered Planets?
What is they have not cleared their own orbit.
What is frequency?
the number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given time
What is the relationship between frequency and energy?
What is the higher the frequency the higher the energy.
Why don't we have eclipses every full and new moon?
The moon's orbit is tilted making eclipses irregular
This causes the moon's phases
What is the changing positions of Moon, Earth and Sun
When the moon completely blocks the sun from earth
What is a Solar Eclipse?
What is the size of the Milky Way galaxy?
What is 100,000 light years
How many galaxies are their in the Observable Universe (approx.)
What is 2 billion
This phase of the moon is called this
What is a waning gibbous moon?
This phase of the moon is called this.
What is a waxing crescent?
This is what we call the moon when the illuminated side faces away from the earth
What is a new moon?
This is what we call the moon when the entire illuminated side faces the earth
What is a full moon?
How far is the nearest star Proxima Centauri?
4.2 light years