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Chemical Bonding
Carbon and More
Carbon Compounds
Hydrocarbons
Carbon In the Body
100
Carbon has _______ valence electrons.
What is four.
100
A large molecule made up of chains of smaller molecules is called....
What is a polymer.
100
Compounds that include carbon atoms are classified as...
What is organic.
100
Substituted hydrocarbons contain atoms of other ____________, which replace on of the ______________ atoms in the compound.
What is elements and hydrogen.
100
The simplest kind of carbohydrate is ...
What is sugar.
200
Carbon atoms can make three styles of bonds. They are...
What is staight chains, branch chains, and rings.
200
The four classes of organic compounds are...
What is carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids.
200
The three most common forms of carbon are....
What is diamonds, graphite and fullerene.
200
Saturated hydrocarbons can only contain _____________bonds.
What is single.
200
Starch and cellulose are classified as .....
What is complex carbohydrates.
300
Carbon fullerenes are shaped like a ...
What is a geodesic dome.
300
Pencil "lead" is actually graphite which is a form of carbon. (True or False)
What is true.
300
Inorganic compounds conduct electricity. (Ture or False)
What is false.
300
Which of the following hydrocarbons contain single, double and triple bonds...C2/H6...C2/H2...C2/H4.
What is C2/H6=single bonds, C2/H2=triple bond and C2/H4=double bonds.
300
Proteins are made up of building blocks called.....
What is amino acids.
400
Another name for carbon compounds is ....
What is organic compounds.
400
Gram for gram _______ release twice as much energy as ________________.
What is lipids and carbohydrates.
400
If an alcohol and an organic acid are chemically combined, the result is called an ....
What is ester.
400
A saturated hydrocarbon contains two elements. They are...
What is hydrogen and carbon.
400
List 5 inorganic compounds found in the food we eat.
What is iron, iodine, sodium, calcium and potassium.
500
A compound that has the maximum number of hydrogen atoms is called...
What is a saturated hydrocarbon.
500
Carbon had ______total electrons.
What is six.
500
Vitamins play the role of _________________ in the body.
What is helper molecules.
500
Butane and Isobutane are known as ......
What is isomers.
500
DNA molecules are made up of monomers called...
What is nucleotides.