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Waves
Vocabulary
Properties of Waves
More waves
Miscellaneous
100
This type of wave needs a medium
mechanical wave
100
This is one complete back and forth motion of an object
What is vibration
100
This is the speed at which a wave is moving
What is wave speed
100
This is where the particles of a longitudinal wave are crowded together
What is compression
100
This is the bouncing back of rays of light, sound or heat
What is reflection
200
X-rays and microwaves are examples of these types of waves
What is electromagnetic
200
this is any substance through which a wave can travel
What is a medium
200
This is The distance from crest to crest, or from trough to trough
What is wavelength
200
this is where the particles of a longitudinal wave are spread apart
What is rarefaction
200
This is the bending of a wave as it passes between two substances
What is refraction
300
This is any disturbance that transmits energy through matter or empty space
What is a wave
300
This is the highest point of a transverse wave This is the lowest point of a transverse wave
What is a crest? What is trough?
300
This is the number of waves produced in a certain amount of time
What is frequency
300
These are the two main types of waves
What is transverse and longitudinal
300
This wave interaction occurs when waves combine and the resulting wave has a greater amplitude than the individual waves had.
What is constructive interference?
400
This is a wave where the particles vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave
What is longitudinal wave
400
This is the lowest point of a transverse wave
What is a trough
400
This is the maximum distance the particles of a wave vibrate from resting position
What is amplitude
400
Sound waves are examples of what type of wave?
What is mechanical, longitudinal, or compression
400
This is how a surface wave forms
What is when a transverse & longitudinal wave combine
500
This is a wave where the particles vibrate perpendicular to the direction of the wave
What is a transverse wave
500
This is what electromagnetic waves can travel through. Another word for empty space
What is a vacuum
500
If you increase the wavelength, what happens to the frequency?
What is it decreases
500
How does the speed of sound compare between different media (solids, liquids, and gases)?
Sound travels faster through solids than liquids and they travel faster through liquids than through air.
500
In terms of energy, how do radiowaves and microwaves compare to X-rays and gamma waves?
Radio waves and microwaves are low energy compared to X-rays and gamma waves.