States of Matter
Changes in States
Gas Behavior
Key terms
Cumulative Review
100
Gases, Liquids, and Solids are called
What are the three states of matter?
100
The change of state from liquid to solid is called this.
What is freezing?
100
The force of a gas's outward push divided by the area of the container is the gas's...
What is pressure?
100
Solids that are made up of crystals are called this.
What is crystalline? Amorphous Solids are when the particles are not arranged in a regular pattern.
100
the greater the speed of gas particles, the..
what is greater the pressure?
200
Which state of matter undergoes changes in volume the easiest?
What is a gas.
200
The change from a liquid to a gas is called this.
What is vaporization?
200
Pressure is equal to this divided by area.
What is force?
200
A liquid's resistance to flowing. This is a property of liquids.
What is viscosity?
200
pressure is measured in units of..
what is newtons per square meter?
300
This has a definite shape
What is a solid?
300
The temperature at which a liquid boils is called this.
What is the boiling point?
300
He discovered that when the pressure of a gas constant temperature is increased, the volume of the gas decreases. When the pressure is decreased, the volume increases.
Who is Boyle?
300
Vaporization that takes place at the surface of a liquid.
What is evaporation?
300
This is the result of an inward pull among the molecules of a liquid that brings the molecules of the surface closer.
What is surface tension?
400
This has no definite shape but has a definite volume.
What is a liquid?
400
The change in state from a solid to a liquid is called this.
What is melting?
400
He found that when the temperature of a gas is increased at constant pressure its volume increases. When the temperature of a gas decreased at constant pressure, its volume decreases.
Who is Charles?
400
Th opposite of vaporization.
What is condensation?
400
A graph that shows the pressure of a gas varies inversely with its volume under constant temperature demonstrates...
What is Boyle's Law?
500
Particles of a liquid are...
Free to move about but still touch.
500
A change from a solid to a liquid involves an increase in this.
What is thermal energy?
500
When the temperature of a gas decreases, the pressure of a gas does this.
What is decreases?
500
When the surface particles of a solid gain enough energy that they form a gas.
What is sublimation?
500
a graph that shows that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature under constant pressure demonstrates...
What is Charles's Law?