Woodwinds
Brass
Strings
Percussion
Instrument Terms
100

What instrument is usually made out of nickel or silver and has no reeds?

The flute

100

Which instrument is the smallest of the brass family?

The trumpet

100

What is the second smallest string instrument in the orchestra? 

The viola

100

What are two ways to play a percussion instrument? 

Hit/shake

Shake/scrape

Hit/scrape

100

What is the thin piece of wood called, on some woodwind instruments, that vibrates to create a sound? 

A reed

200

Which woodwind instrument is often mistaken for being a brass instrument, even though it has a reed?

The saxophone

200

Which brass instrument has a slide instead of valves?

The trombone

200

What are the two usual ways to play a string instrument?

Strumming/plucking or with a bow.

200

What type of drum has a metal “snare” under the head that makes the distinct rattle sound when struck?

The snare drum

200

What are the things on most brass instruments called, that you push down to help change the notes?

Valves

300

What type of woodwinds are the bassoon, oboe and English horn? 

A) no reeds

B) single reeds 

C) double reeds

C) double reeds

300

In order to make a correct sound on a brass instrument, what must you do?

You must blow into the instrument AND buzz your lips.

300

Which instrument belongs to both the string AND percussion family?

The piano

300

What is the name of the percussion instrument that also is a shape?

The triangle

300

What is the name of the item used to play string instruments in the orchestra? 

A bow

400

Which woodwind instrument/s was/were popular in the big bands of the swing era?

The clarinet and saxophone

400

What is the name of the brass instrument similar to a trumpet, with no valves, that would have been used during the Civil War?

The bugle

400

Which string instrument was used heavily in jazz ensembles?

The string bass

400

What is a percussion instrument that you would shake to play?

Maraca, tambourine, jingle bell

400

What is the name of the itemS you would use to play a xylophone or marimba? 

Mallets

500

Which woodwind instrument looks and sounds extremely similar to the oboe? 

The English horn

500

What is the name of the marching tuba? 

The Sousaphone

500

Which string instrument has colored strings to help the player recognize notes quickly?

The harp

500

What is another name for the timpani drums?

The Kettle drums

500

What is the term used for playing an orchestra string instrument without a bow?

Pizzicato