Banking
Income
Credit
Loans & Borrowing
100

The original amount of money borrowed or invested

What is principal

100

The total amount of money earned before anything is taken out

What is gross income

100

The smallest amount you must pay on your credit card each month.

What is minimum payment

100

What type of loan requires collateral

What is a secured loan

200

A bank account used for everyday spending and transactions

What is a checking account
200

Amounts taken out of your paycheck for things like taxes, insurance, or retirement.

What are deductions

200

A line of credit that uses your home as collateral

What is a HELOC

200

A person or institution that gives you money.

What is a lender

300

A unique number used to identify a bank in transactions

What is a routing number

300

A document (form) filled out when you start a job to determine how much tax is taken out of your paycheck.

What is a W4 form

300

is a loan with fixed payments over a set period of time.

What is installment credit

300

Shows the true yearly cost of a loan, including fees.

What is APR

400

Compare APR and interest rate

The interest rate is the cost of borrowing money. APR includes the interest rate plus fees, making it more useful because it shows the total yearly borrowing cost.

400

A form that shows how much money you earned and how much tax you paid during the year.

What is a W2 form

400

Allows you to borrow up to a limit and pay it back over time

What is revolving credit

400

Flexible loan often unsecured

What is a Personal Loan

500

Explain how compound interest can be both helpful and harmful depending on the situation.

Compound interest is helpful when saving money because your money earns interest on previous interest. It is harmful when borrowing money because debt grows faster if unpaid balances gain interest.

500

List 4 possible deductions you'll have as an adult

Taxes (federal, state, local), Social Security, Medicare, health insurance, retirement contributions, and possibly union dues or retirement plans like a 401(k).

500

A mortgage is an example of what kind of credit

What is an installment credit

500

To __________________ means failing to repay a loan as agreed

What is default