Colonies
Colonial Events + Surprises
Vocab
WAR
Vocab 2
Revolutionary Events
Important People
100

The first English colony was founded at

Jamestown

100

Which U.S. president issued the Emancipation Proclamation?

Lincoln

100

The spirit of a group that makes the members want to succeed

Morale

100

Who won the Revolutionary War?

Colonists
100

A law requiring people of a certain age (usually 18-25) to serve in the military.

Draft

100

In 1770, British soldiers fired into a crowd of colonists in this city, killing five people and heightening tensions.

Boston

100

This man led the Continental Army and later became the first President of the United States.

Washington

200

The Pilgrims founded this colony 

Plymouth

200

An armed rebellion in Virginia led by Nathaniel _____ against Gov. Berkeley due to Native American attacks on the settlement.

Bacon's Rebellion

200

Tobacco, for example, made a lot of money for growers and was referred to as a _____ ______

Cash crop
200

On Christmas night in 1776, George Washington led a daring crossing of this river to surprise Hessian troops in Trenton.

Delaware
200

An area, region, or piece of land.

Territory

200

This 1773 act of protest saw colonists dumping tea into Boston Harbor to oppose British taxation policies.

Boston Tea Party

200

Known for his midnight ride, he warned colonists that "the British are coming!"

Paul Revere

300

New Jersey

New York

Delaware

Pennsylvania

The Middle Colonies

300

In what year did World War I begin?

1914

300

Type of fighting where soliders use surprise hit-and-run attacks

Guerilla Warfare

300
Part of the Seven Years war between Britain /British colonists in the Americas and France. Both sides had some support from Native American Indians.

French & Indian War

300

Prices go up as the value of money also goes down

Inflation
300

This 1774 meeting in Philadelphia brought together representatives from 12 colonies to coordinate resistance against Britain.

First Continental Congress

300

This Native American woman is known for her role in fostering peace between the Powhatan tribe and the Jamestown settlers, and for marrying John Rolfe. A Disney movie was made about her.

Pocohontas

400

Give a reason people may have moved to the colonies

A new life / fresh start

Money

Opportunity

400

The accusation and execution of witches in this Massachusetts town was called

The Salem Witch Trials

400

Trade between the new world and the old world (3 locations) was known as

triangular trade

400

This winter encampment in Pennsylvania tested the endurance of the Continental Army in 1777-1778.

Valley Forge

400

A written plan of Government

Constitution

400

This treaty ended the Revolutionary War and recognized the independence of the United States in 1783.

Treaty of Paris
400

This founding father served as a diplomat in France, securing crucial French support for the American Revolution and helping negotiate the Treaty of Paris. He's also on the $100.

Ben Franklin
500

Massachusetts

New Hampshire

RI

CT

New England

500

In 1620, this agreement was signed by the Pilgrims to establish self-governance in their new colony.

Mayflower Compact

500

To change a law

Amend

500

This 1781 battle in Virginia resulted in the British surrender, effectively ending the Revolutionary War.

Yorktown

500

A tax on imported goods

Tariff

500

The shot heard round the world was fired at this "first" battle of the war

Lexington and Concord

500

This traitor started as an American general but later defected to the British side.

Benedict Arnold

600

What were some of the problems early colonists dealt with?

Starvation

Attacks

Cold weather

Loneliness

600

In which year did the Titanic sink?

1912

600

Not exactly a slave. Generally would work for a period of time without pay in order to pay back some kind of debt. They would then become free.

Indentured servant

600

This 1777 battle is considered a turning point in the Revolutionary War, convincing France to ally with the American colonists.

Saratoga

600
Impose or raise a tax

Levy

600

This 1765 law required colonists to pay for an official seal on all paper products, including newspapers and legal documents.

Stamp act

600

This leader established the Virginia Colony at Jamestown and famously said, "He who shall not work shall not eat."

John Smith