Why Study Anatomy & Physiology
the study of human body structures, how the body parts are organized, and the science of the interconnected structure of organisms
What is Anatomy
Controls the growth and reproduction of the cell
What is the Nucleus
Found within many parts of the body such as skin, mucous membranes, digestive and respiratory organs, the lining of the mouth, the lining of the heart, and the glands
Epithelial
are groups of specialized tissues that perform specific functions.
Organs
the connection between two or more bones.
A joint
the study of the functions or activities performed by the body’s structures.
What is Physiology
Provides a structure for the cell parts so they can move freely
What is Cytoplasm
Binds and supports other body tissues and organs
Connective
also known as systems, are groups of organs acting together to perform one or more functions
Body systems
two types of joints
movable and immovable
The three parts of the body that cosmetologists focus on?
What is hair, skin, and nail health
Protects the interior of the cell from its surroundings
What is Cell membrane
Controls and coordinates all bodily functions
Nerve
Makes blood and oxygen available to body; eliminates
carbon dioxide
Respiratory
The study of bones
osteology
-Scalp manipulations, facials, manicures, and pedicures are all common cosmetology procedures that rely on an understanding of human anatomy.
-Recognizing healthy hair, skin, and nails is an important infection control step, as is identifying conditions that require referral to a healthcare professional.
-Working with the bones of the face and skull contributes to flattering haircuts, hairstyles, and makeup applications.
What are the three reasons that cosmetologists should have a thorough understanding of anatomy and physiology?
Thin layer of tissue that surrounds the cell
What is Cell membrane
Fibrous
Connective
Coordinates all other body systems, causes body
to react to the environment
Nervous
It is comprised of connective tissue consisting of about one-third organic matter (cells and blood) and two-thirds minerals (calcium carbonate and calcium phosphate).
What is the composition of bone?
Always outside of a cosmetologist’s scope of practice.
What is Diagnosing or treating any illness
Contains the cell’s genetic material
What is the Nucleus
Contracts and moves various parts of the body
Muscle
Provides protective covering and regulates body temperature
Integumentary
•Give the body shape and support
• Protect various internal structures and organs
• Serve as attachments for muscles and act as levers to produce body movement
• Help produce white and red blood cells (one of bone marrow’s functions)
• Store most of the body’s calcium supply, as well as phosphorus, magnesium, and sodium
the five primary functions of the skeletal system