MODAL VERBS
CAN / CAN'T
Make a sentence:
play the piano / Sarah
✅ Sarah can play the piano.
Choose:
I enjoy (watching / to watch) movies.
✅ watching
Complete:
When I arrived, they ______ already left.
✅ had
Choose:
The woman _____ lives next door is a doctor.
a) who
b) which
✅ who
Change to passive:
They make cars in Japan.
✅ Cars are made in Japan.
CAN / CAN'T
Complete:
My grandfather ______ use a smartphone.
Choose:
She decided (going / to go) home.
✅ to go
Choose:
She had finished her homework before she (went / had gone) to bed.
✅ went
Choose:
The book _____ I bought yesterday is great.
a) who
b) which
✅ which
Change to passive:
People speak English all over the world.
✅ English is spoken all over the world.
MUST / MUSTN'T / HAVE TO / DON'T HAVE TO
Students ______ wear uniforms at this school. It is a rule.
✅ have to / must
Complete:
My brother loves ______ (play) football.
✅ playing
Make a sentence using:
had + eat
I had eaten dinner before the movie started.
Complete:
The boy _____ won the race is my cousin.
✅ who
Complete:
The cake _____ (make) yesterday.
✅ was made
What's the difference?
You mustn't eat here.
You don't have to eat here.
✅ mustn't = prohibited
✅ don't have to = not necessary
Correct:
I want studying English.
✅ I want to study English.
Which action happened first?
Tom had locked the door before he left.
✅ Tom locked the door first.
Complete:
This is the restaurant _____ serves Italian food.
✅ that / which
Correct:
The homework was do by the students.
✅ The homework was done by the students.
Create a sentence using:
mustn't + classroom
You mustn't use your phone in the classroom
Which verb comes next?
I'd like _____ (visit) Canada someday.
✅ to visit
Correct:
When we arrived, the movie already started.
✅ When we arrived, the movie had already started.
Combine the sentences:
I met a girl. She speaks Japanese.
✅ I met a girl who speaks Japanese.
Change to passive:
Shakespeare wrote Hamlet.
✅ Hamlet was written by Shakespeare.