Loss of this kind of range of motion is most indicative of adhesive capsulitis.
Passive Range of Motion
This scapular motion brings the medial border closer to the spine.
Retraction
This test involves passive forward flexion causing pain due to impingement.
Neer's Test
Sensitivity: 72-92%
Specificity: 30-60%
This ligament is reconstructed in “Tommy John surgery.”
Ulnar Collateral Ligament
This rotator cuff muscle is primarily in charge of internal rotation of the shoulder
Subscapularis
Loss of this motion is usually the earliest and most profound deficit in adhesive capsulitis
Injury to this structure causes a winged scapula.
Long thoracic nerve

What kind of corticosteroid injection would you recommend for a patient with a positive Neer's test?
Subacromial corticosteroid injection
What test is commonly used to diagnose a distal biceps tendon rupture?
Hook test

Pain with resisted external rotation at 0° abduction most strongly implicates this muscle.
Infraspinatus
Patients with this medical illness have an increased risk of adhesive capsulitis
Type 2 Diabetes
This muscle is a common cause of upper back myalgias and can be associated with trigger points.
Trapezius
DAILY DOUBLE
Acromion and Humeral head
Pain with resisted elbow extension suggests pathology of this tendon.
Triceps tendon
This structure forms a functional cuff with the rotator cuff to stabilize the humeral head during motion.
Glenoid Labrum
Name one treatment modality for adhesive capsulitis
Corticosteroid injection, physical therapy
This muscle is primarily responsible for protraction and upward rotation of the scapula.
Serratus Anterior
What does the Hawkins test diagnose?
Show the class how to perform the Hawkins test.
Subacromial impingement
Sensitivity: 74-92%
Specificity: 25-66%
The distal portion of the biceps brachii attaches to this elbow structure.
Radial tuberosity
The test being performed in this picture involves external rotation of the shoulder while in a scapular plane. Which muscle is being tested?

Teres Minor
Sensitivity: 96-100%
Specificity: 93-94%
This ligament and rotator interval structure thickens and contracts in frozen shoulder.
Coracohumeral ligament
This muscle elevates the scapula and is innervated by the dorsal scapular nerve.
Levator Scapulae
Tightness of this muscle can anteriorly tilt the scapula and reduce subacromial space.
Pectoralis minor
Weakness of finger abduction and a positive Froment sign suggest dysfunction of this nerve.
Ulnar nerve
This rotator cuff tendon inserts on the middle facet of the greater tuberosity.
Infraspinatus