Compression fracture of the posterior-superior humeral head at the site where the humeral head impacted the inferior glenoid rim
Hill Sachs lesion
Position pt with shoulder flexed 90°, 10° adduction, 20° lateral rotation. Palpate inferior to acromion angle
Infraspinatus and Teres minor tendons
A 43 year old female is complaining of pins and needles and numbness in her ring finger and little finger when she is talking on the phone/reading and when she is at work using a computer. It also wakes her at night. She is starting to lose dexterity and coordination in her hand.
What nerve is involved?
Ulnar nerve
Piano Key Sign
DRUJ instability
Claw hand of ulnar nerve
Demonstrate ring and pinky finger in flexion
Painful condition presenting with decreased shoulder AROM and PROM in all ranges of motion
Frozen Shoulder
Tendon that inserts on the base of the 2nd metacarpal
Extensor carpi radialis longus
A 50 y.o. fell from a bike and landed on an outstretched hand. He is currently limited in ROM in overhead activities, reporting pain localized over superior shoulder. What is the most probable diagnosis?
AC joint sprain
GameKeeper's Sign
UCL sprain/ tear of the thumb
Ape Hand
Thenar muscle wasting,
1st digit moves dorsally until in line with second digit, inability to oppose thumb
Median nerve palsy
Reduced sensation, dexterity, pinch grip, hand numbness/tingling and pain that can be relieved with the "flick sign"
CTS
Distal to the radius, proximal to the trapezium
scaphoid
A 32 year old man is experiencing pain on the back of his wrist when doing push ups. Strong gripping and lifting objects also aggravates his pain. He remembers falling on his wrist a few weeks ago, straining it. What carpal bone can dislocate causing symptoms similar to carpal tunnel?
Lunate
Lateral pivot shift
posterolateral rotatory instability
Boutonniere deformity
Deformity of extension of MCP and DIP and flexion of PIP
TFCC
located at the same level of and approx. 2-3 fingers width lateral from the coracoid process
subscapularis tendon at lesser tubercle
A 65 year old woman is having trouble straightening her fingers and holding her hand flat. There is a thick cord-like structure in the middle of her palm making it awkward to put on gloves or shake hands. What condition presents this way- most often affecting the ring and pinky finger?
Dupuytren's Contracture
Anterior slide test
SLAP lesion
Swan neck deformity
Flexion of the DIP and hyperextension of the PIP
•Characterized by poorly localized posterior shoulder pain
May occur with:
•GIRD or loss of glenohumeral internal rotation range of motion
•Lack of rotator cuff and scapular strength and endurance
•Acquired glenohumeral anterior instability
Posterior Shoulder Internal Impingement
These 2 muscles attach to the pisiform- their tendons can be palpated here at the attachment
FCU, Abductor digiti minimi
A 30 year old female office worker has developed pain in her radial wrist since the birth of her first child. She is having trouble picking him up and writing. What is the problem?
DeQuervain's Tenosynovitis
Bunnell-Littler test
intrinsic muscle tightness vs. capsular restriction
Z deformity of the thumb
•Flexed MCP and hyperextended IP