The Sacraments
The Bible
Church Tradition
Saints & History
Mystery
100

The three Sacraments of Initiation

Baptism, Confirmation, and the Eucharist (Holy Communion)

100

The first book of the Bible and the Old Testament.

Genesis

100

The prayer that begins with "Hail Mary, full of grace..."

Hail Mary

100

The current leader of the Catholic Church and Bishop of Rome.

Pope Leo

100

This traditional color is worn by priests during ordinary time, representing hope, growth, and life.

Green

200

The sacrament that cleanses us from Original Sin and makes us children of God.

Baptism

200

The first four books of the New Testament that tell the life and teachings of Jesus

The Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, John)

200

The term for the central mystery that God is three persons in one.

Trinity

200

Known as the patron saint of students and scholars.

St. Thomas Aquinas

200

This independent city-state, entirely surrounded by Rome, Italy, is the smallest country in the world and the headquarters of the Catholic Church.

Vatican City

300

The total number of Catholic Sacraments

Seven

300

The number of testaments that make up the Christian Bible

Two
300

The first day of Lent, when ashes are placed on the forehead.

Ash Wednesday

300

The founder of the Jesuit order (Society of Jesus)

Saint Ignatius of Loyola

300

This word refers to a holy object—such as a piece of a saint's clothing or a bone fragment—that is kept and honored by the Church.

Relic

400

Another name for the Sacrament of Reconciliation or Penance where sins are forgiven.

Confession

400

The language that most of the Old Testament was originally written in

Hebrew

400

The official public prayer and worship of the Church, which includes the Liturgy of the Word and Liturgy of the Eucharist

Mass

400

The first Pope chosen by Jesus

Saint Peter

400

This insect, often found in gardens, is traditionally named after the Virgin Mary because its spots represent her joys and sorrows.

Ladybug

500

The sacrament through which a man is ordained to the episcopate, priesthood, or diaconate.

Holy Orders

500

The prophet who led the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt and received the Ten Commandments

Moses

500

The major feast day that marks the "birthday of the Church" when the Holy Spirit descended upon the Apostles.

Pentecost

500

The young French saint who led the French army to victory and was later martyred at age 19.

St. Joan of Arc

500

White smoke rising from the chimney of the Sistine Chapel signifies that this specific event has just taken place.

A new Pope has been elected