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Name the Approach
Contextualized Approaches
Understanding Bruscia
Contextualized MT
Name the Approach
100

Giving our attention to spaces we create in MT through an intense focus on being; relates back to native culture; ceremony, ritual, and play

Field of Play

100

Identify at least 2 approaches that view the client/therapist relationship as an equal collaboration.

  1. Free Improvisation MT
  2. Humanistic MT
  3. Resource-Oriented MT
  4. Community Music Therapy
  5. Feminist Informed MT
100

List two other terms that may be used to describe an “approach” in music therapy.

Method, model, procedure, technique, intervention, strategy, protocol, process, practice

100

In which improvisation-based approaches does the client take the lead or start first

Free Improvisation
Nordoff-Robbins MT
Aesthetic MT
DIR/Floortime

100

Considers music therapy from a musicological and compositional point of view; looks at theories of music to inform theories of therapy; high quality music

Aesthetic MT

200

Music as the potential space for free expression; creating music without musical rules; power of music to reveal aspects of unconscious

Free Improvisation

200

Identify at least 2 approaches that view the therapist as the expert/facilitator in the relationship.

  1. Psychodynamic MT
  2. Bonny Method of GIM
  3. Neurologic Music Therapy
  4. DBT
200

When music therapists provide a topic to center the improvisation around, this is called a _______ type of improvisation.

Referential type of improvisation

200

What approach matches this scenario?

Therapist provides a music therapy session in the local park to encourage using music as a resource for folks who may not traditionally have access to or participate in sessions.

Community MT

200

People can become aware of their inner states and communicate these through musical expression; symbolic application of music that is then processed by therapist and client

Psychodynamic/Analytic MT
300

Broader than “music as therapy”; more of a mindset about music’s role in music therapy; less emphasis on psychology and medical theories guiding practice; ability to have musical goals

Music-Centered MT

300

Identify at least 2 approaches that require advanced training


  1. Anthroposophical MT
  2. Bonny Method GIM
  3. Nordoff-Robbins Music Therapy
  4. Neurologic Music Therapy
  5. Vocal Psychotherapy
  6. DIR/Floortime
  7. DBT Informed MT
300

Briefly explain the difference between improvisation and drum circles.

Drum circles use rhythm as an event to create unity and connection - expression joy/passion/release through rhythm whereas improvisation goes deeper clinically

300

What are the 4 levels of verbal processing?

Verbal framing, verbal exchanges, verbal interactions, verbal interventions

300

Known as client-centered/person-centered therapy; aims to create conditions for people to discover their self-worth and come into their personal identity; all people can change and improve

Humanistic MT

400

Looks at the effect of certain tonalities and scales on humans; emphasis on curative education; connection between body, soul, and spirit

Anthroposophical MT

400

Identify at least 2 approaches that are music-centered.

  1. Analytical Music Therapy (AMT)
  2. Bonny Method of Guided Imagery and Music (GIM)
  3. Nordoff-Robbins Music Therapy
  4. Aesthetic Music Therapy (AeMT)
400

In what ways (include at least two) does improvisation require structure?

predictability, logic, cohesion, equality, and meaning all come from structure

400

What model of interprofessional collaboration did we learn about in class through Marley Holliday's research study?

Music-Based Interprofessional Intervention Development Model

400

Objective study of the human mind and actions; deals with reinforcement; music is the dependent variable which must be controlled for treatment procedures; emphasizes observable actions

Behavioral MT

500

Skills training to change behavioral, emotional, thinking, and interpersonal patterns associated with problems in living; replacing maladaptive behaviors with skillful behaviors; mindfulness, emotional regulation, distress tolerance

DBT

500

List at least 2 approaches that emphasize musicing/musicking/musiking.

  1. Humanistic music therapy
  2. Community music therapy
  3. Culture-Centered MT
  4. Music-Centered MT
500

Outcome-Oriented and Experience-Oriented Strategies can be used in Ecologically-Oriented Music Therapy, with key differences in how the MT identifies the participant’s needs. In ecologically-oriented strategies, this requires what?

  1.  Defining who the client is—the individual, a particular relationship, and/or the sociocultural or physical context
  2. Situating the client, therapist, music, and health concern in respective interpersonal social, political cultural, environmental, and global contexts
  3. Determining what is best for therapy
  4. Sociocultural location, intersecting identities, lived experience, etc. 
500

Match the term with the definition:
Burnout, caregiver fatigue, vicarious trauma, secondary trauma, compassion fatigue

1. Vicarious trauma
2. Compassion fatigue
3. Burnout
4. Caregiver fatigue
5. Secondary trauma

500

Engagement in music therapy can increase awareness of self, other, and environment which can improve functioning, well-being, and independence; considers life stage of individual in relation to social and cultural context

Developmental MT