History
Composers
The Age of Revolution
Music Vocab
Listening
100

This musical time period which stresses balance, symmetry, logic and reason, best cooresponds with the Age of Enlightenment

What is the Classical period?

100

Known affectionately as "Papa," This composer was considered the Father of the Symphony and The Father of the String Quartet.  

Whos is Franz Joseph Haydn?

100

This historical and philosophical period from 1680-1800 laid much of the groundwork for the Age of Revolution.

What is the Age of Enlightenment?

100

It means to gradually get louder.

What is "crescendo?"

100

This listening example was written by this composer...

Who is Beethoven?

200

This battle was known as the official start of the American Revolutionary War was known as "The Shot Heard Around The World."

What is the The Battle of Lexington and Concord?

200

This "bridge" composer, who was often seen as grumpy and unstable, helped transition from the Classical period into the Romantic period.

Who was Ludwig van Beethoven?

200

These are three main principles stressed during the Age of Enlightenment.

What are Reason, Rationality and Liberty?

200

It means the volume of the music.

What are "dynamic?"

200
This listening example was written by this composer...

Who is Mozart?

300

Heavy taxes, bankruptcy from aiding the American Revolution, and cattle disease were all causes that led to this historical event? 

What was the French Revolution?

300

This composer, a child prodigy, composed the operas; The Marriage of Figaro, Don Giovanni, and the Magic Flute, not to mention his extremely dramatic Symphony No. 40 in G Minor.

Who is Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

300

This king of France and his wife Marie Antoinette, were both executed during the French Revolution. 

Who is King Louis XVI?

300
A tempo indication that means to slow down.

What is "ritardando?"

300

This listening example was composed during his time period...

What is the Romantic Period?

400

During this musical time period, the individual personalities of the composers were valued over past musical traditions.  Composers were more concerned with expressing themselves and their emotions than following pre-established rules, which they often broke.

What is the Romantic period?

400

This Russian composer of the Romantic period composed program music and ballets, including The Nutcracker, Romeo and Juliet and Swan Lake.

Who is Tchaikovsky?

400

This dictator became the first defacto leader of the French Republic in 1799 and declared himself Emperor of France.

Who is Napoleon Bonaparte?

400

A type of composition that has four movements, its first being in sonata(allegro) form.

What is a "symphony?"

400

This piece was composed by which Polish Romantic composer?

Who is Chopin?

500

Beginning in the 1740's with the invention of the steam engine, this historical event led to improvements in industry, the arts, transportation, and supported the belief that truth comes from knowledge.

What is the Industrial Revolution?

500

This Norwegian composer of the Romantic period wrote In The Hall of the Mountain King, from the Peer Gynt Suite.

Who is Edvard Grieg?

500

The ideas of the Age of Enlightenment were a heavy influence on Thomas Jefferson used to create what famous document?

The U.S. Constitution.

500

The part of the first movement of a symphony where the main themes are introduced.

What is the "exposition?"

500

This composition is an example of...

What is a piano sonata?