Multiples
Factors
Prime vs. Composite Numbers
100

What are multiples?

Multiples are the list of products of a certain number.

                                 -or-

the numbers you say when you are skip counting 

100

What are factors?

Factors are numbers multiplied together to get a product. 

100

What is a prime number?

A number that has only 2 factors: 1 and itself. 

200

Look at the chart. What are all the multiples of 2?

Here are the multiples of 2:

200

What are all the factors of 6? 

1, 2, 3, 6 

200

What is a composite number? 

A number that has 2 or more factors. 

300

List the first five multiples of 8.

8, 16, 24, 32, 40

300

What are all the factors of 36?

1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36

300

Is 5 a prime or composite number? Why?

Prime because the only factor pair is 5 x 1 = 5.

400

Which of the following numbers are multiples of 4?

2, 16, 21, 32, 40

Answers:

16, 32, 40

400

Find the factors of 20.

1 x ___ = 20

2 x ___=20

4 x ___=20

1 x 20 = 20

2 x 10 =20

4 x 5 =20

The factors of 20 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20. 

400

Is 12 a prime or composite number?

Composite because there are multiple factor pairs.

1 x 12 = 12

2 x 6 = 12

3 x 4 = 12

500

Which of the following numbers are multiples of 7?

12, 28, 35, 40, 42

Answers:

28, 35, 42

500

Find the factors of 18.

1 x ___ =18 

2 x ___=18

3 x ___=18 

1 x 18 =18 

2 x 9 = 18

3 x 6 = 18 

The factors of 18 are 1, 2, 3, 18, 9, 6.

500

Identify the composite numbers in the list:

9, 17, 23, 48


Composite Numbers : 9 and 48

600

List the first 5 multiples of 12.

12, 24, 36, 48, 60

600

What are all the factors of 20?

1 x 20 = 20

2 x 10 = 20

4 x 5 = 20

600

Identify the prime numbers in the list:

3, 5, 8, 10, 11, 13, 15

Prime Numbers: 3, 5, 11, 13