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Groups and Objects
Repeated Addition
Multiplication
Word Problem
100

8 x 7 = 7 x ___

product

100

2 groups of 9

18

100

4 + 4 + 4 + 4

16

100

3 x 5

15

100

There are 3 shelves with 8 books each. How many books are there altogether?

24 books

200

9 x 6 = ___ x 9

___

200

4 groups of 8

32

200

2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2

20

200

6 x 6

36

200

There are 5 beds with 7 pillows each. How many pillows are there in total?

35 pillows

300

What do we call the answer to a multiplication equation?

product

300

5 groups of 5

25

300

9 + 9 + 9 + 9 + 9

45

300

4 x 9

36
300

Jimin has 6 baskets with 8 apples each. How many apples are there in total?

48 apples

400
The two numbers that we multiply are called _____.

factors

400

7 groups of 8

56

400

8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8

72

400

6 x 7

42

400

There is a total of 21 students in the classroom. If there are 7 groups in the class, how many students will each group have?

3 students in each group

500

This is a math rule that says that the order in which we multiply numbers does not change the product.

Commutative Property of Multiplication

500

6 groups of 9

54

500

7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7

49

500

8 x 8

64

500

Suga gave 8 bags of candies. If there are 40 candies in total, how many candies did each bag has?

5 candies