Multiplication and Division

Vocabulary

100

The name of the answer to a multiplication problem is...

The product

200

The name of the answer to a division problem is...

The quotient

300

The name for the numbers being multiplied together is..

The factors

400

The name for the (smaller) number that is divided into another (larger) number is...

The divisor

500

The name for the larger number that is being divided in a division problem is...

The dividend

Multiplication

100

56 x 8 =

448

200

74 x 4 =

296

300

63 x 7 =

441

400

12 x 8 =

96

500

9 x 6 =

54

Division

100

64 ÷ 8 =

8

200

85 ÷ 5

17

300

56 ÷ 6 =

9

400

42 ÷ 7 =

6

500

45 ÷ 9 =

5

Word Problems 1

100

Lohith has 25 books. Christina has 5 times more books than Lohith. How many books does Christina have ?

125 books

300

Mary goes fishing with Joan. They catch 4 trout. If they equally split up the trout, how may will each one get ?

2 trout

Word Problems 2

200

Kolton bought 5 dozen eggs from the grocery store to bake some cakes. How many eggs did he buy?

60 eggs

300

Tom was at the beach for five days and found 8 seashells and 36 starfish. He plans to give all of his seashells equally to his four friends. How many seashells will each friend get?

2 seashells

400

Sara sold half of her comic books and then bought 7 more. She now has 17. How many did she begin with ?

20 comic books

500

Tim bought a soft drink for 2 dollars and 7 candy bars. He spent a total of 16 dollars. How much did each candy bar cost?

$2