Vocabulary
The two numbers you multiply together are called
factors
Answer the following multiplication equation using equal groups
4x5=?
x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
4x5=20
A ream (500 sheets) of paper is 4cm thick. How thick would 9 reams be?
36cm
4x__=32
8
Sally plants 30 runner bean seeds in rows of 6. How many rows will there be?
5 rows
The answer to a multiplication problem is called
product
Answer the following multiplication equation using repeated addition
7x3=?
7+7+7=21
You get 8 apples in a bag. How many apples in 5 bags?
40 apples
___x3=27
9
Newton buys 40 raffle tickets. They come in packs of 5. How many packs does he need?
8 packs
The answer to a division problem is called the
quotient
Answer the following multiplication equation using an array
6x3=?
xxxxxx
xxxxxx
xxxxxx
6x3=18
I have 6 bags of chocolates. Each bag has 9 pieces. How many pieces of chocolate do I have in all?
54 pieces
12x___=60
5
Tyler has 27 pens. He separates them in piles of 3. How many piles does he have?
9 piles
The big number that is divided, or broken up
dividend
Answer the following multiplication equation using partial product
54x4=?
54x4= 216
A pen costs $6 to buy. How much would 12 pens cost?
$72
___x2=16
8
35 children get into teams of 7. How many teams will there be?
5 teams
The number you use to divide
divisor
Answer the following multiplication equation using partial product
273x3=
273x3=819
4x___=44
11
Captain shares out 36 snails equally between his 4 friends. How many snails will they each get?
9 snails