Quick Facts
What is the product of 2 × 3?
6
Write a repeated addition sentence for 5 × 2.
2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 10
An array shows 1 row of 5 dots. What is the product?
(6 × 5) + (6 × 1) = ?
30 + 6 = 36
There are 2 baskets with 5 apples in each. What is the product?
10
What is the product of 1 × 8?
8
You see 2 groups with 3 in each. What is the product?
6
An array has 2 rows of 3 dots. What is the equation?
2 × 3 = 6
8 × (2 + 3) = (8 × 2) + (8 × 3) = ?
16 + 24 = 40
Each bag has 3 candies. If you have 5 bags, how many candies in all?
15
What is the product of 10 × 7?
70
There are 3 equal groups with 10 in each. What is the total?
30
On a number line, you make 5 jumps of 2. What number do you land on?
10
Fill in the blank: 7 × (4 + ___) = (7 × 4) + (7 × 2)
2
A student has 10 pencils. Each friend gets 2 pencils. How many pencils are given out?
20
What is the product of 5 × 9?
45
You have 4 equal groups with 5 objects in each. What is the product?
20
You have a 5 × 3 array. If you add 5 more rows, what’s the new equation and product?
10 × 3 = 30
10 × (4 + 1) = (10 × ___) + (10 × 1)
A farmer has 5 chicken coops. Each coop has 10 chickens.
He buys 2 more coops and fills them with the same number of chickens.
How many chickens does he have now?
5 x 10 =50
2 x 10 =20
50 + 20 = 70
The product of an even number and 0 will ___ be 0.
Always
Sometimes
Never
Always
Two students each make 5 equal groups of 3.
How many groups are there in all, and how many total objects?
10 groups, 30 objects (10 × 3 = 30)
Two arrays each show 3 rows. One has 5 in each row, the other has 10 in each row.
Which array has more dots, and how many more?
The 3 × 10 array has more — 30 dots vs 15 dots, so 15 more.
Complete the strategy to find 6 × 8.
6 × 8 = 6 × ( ___ + ___ )
= ( 6 × ___ ) + ( 6 × ___ )
= ___ + ___
6 × 8 = ___
6 × 8 = 6 × (4 + 4)
= (6 × 4) + (6 × 4)
= 24 + 24
6 × 8 = 48
There are 4 tables in the art room.
Each table has 5 packs of pencils, and each pack holds 10 pencils.
The teacher finds 20 extra pencils in a drawer.
How many pencils are there now?
5 × 10 = 50 pencils per table
50 × 4 = 200 pencils
200 + 20 = 220 pencils