Estimating
Partial Products
Distributive Property
Vocabulary
100

Estimate.

756 x 4

800 x 4 = 3,200

100

Model Using Partial Products.

2 x 23

2 x 23 = 46

Tens: 4 

Ones: 6

100

Solve Using the Distributive Property.

27 x 5

(20 x 5) + (7 x 5) = y

100 + 35 = 135

100

The answer or result of a multiplication problem is the _______________.

Product

200

If I were estimating 2,331 x 5, would my estimation be greater than or less than my actual product?

2,000 x 5 = 10,000

Rounding Down -- LESS THAN

200

Model Using Partial Products.

2 x 43

2 x 43 = 86

Tens: 8

Ones: 6

200

Solve Using the Distributive Property.

32 x 7

(30 x 7) + (2 x 7) = y

210 + 14 = 224

200

A(n) ____________ is a number close to the exact value.

Estimate
300

There are 62 rows of 9 chairs in the movie theatre. About how many chairs are there?

60 x 9 = 540 chairs

300

Model Using Partial Products.

4 x 12

4 x 12 = 48

Tens: 4

Ones: 8

300

Solve Using the Distributive Property. 

55 x 6

(50 x 6) + (5 x 6) = y

300 + 30 = 330

300

A(n) __________________ of a number is the product of that number and any whole number.

Multiple

400

Estimate.

7 x 9,499

7 x 9,000 = 63,000

400

If I modeled 23 x 3 using partial products, how many tens would I have drawn?

23 x 3 = 69

Tens: 6

400

Solve Using the Distributive Property. 

99 x 9

(90 x 9) + (9 x 9) = y

810 + 81 = 891

400

To _____________ is to use place value to exchange equal amounts when renaming a number.

Regroup

500

Kurt swims 575 yards each swim practice. If he practices Monday, Tuesday, and Thursday, about how many yards will he swim that week?

600 x 3 = 1,800 yards

500

If I modeled 8 x 12, how many ones would I have drawn BEFORE regrouping?

16

500

Solve Using the Distributive Property. 

Mr. Mosby bought 4 boxes of paper. Each box contained 95 pieces of paper. How many sheets of paper did Mr. Mosby have in all?

4 x 95 = y

(4 x 90) + (4 x 5) = y

360 + 20 = 380 pieces of paper

500

The ___________________________ combines multiplication and addition by multiplying each addend by the number and adding the products.

Distributive Property