Arrays
Doubling/Halving
Break Apart
Word Problems
Multiples of ten
100

Draw an array for the problem: 10 X 7

See Teacher Notebook for array drawing

100

Answer the problem 3 X 12 by doubling the first factor and halving the second factor.

3 X 12

6 X 6 = 36

100

Solve the problem 12 X 5 using a break apart method.

Show your work.

12 X 5

10 X 5 = 50

2 X 5 = 10

Final answer: 60

100

Johnny Appleseed planted 5 trees. Each tree sprouted 9 apples. How many apples did Johnny have in total?

5 trees X 9 apples per tree = 45 apples total

100

Answer the problem: 9 X 10

90

200

Draw an array for the equation: 15 X 6

90, See Teacher Notebook for array drawing

200

Answer the problem 5 X 24 by doubling the first factor and halving the second factor.

5 X 24

10 X 12 = 120

200

Solve the problem 17 X 7 using a break apart method.

Show your work.

17 X 7

10 X 7 = 70

7 X 7 = 49

Final Answer: 119

200

Michelle goes to 26 houses on Halloween. She receives 4 pieces of candy at every house. How much candy did she collect on Halloween?

26 houses X 4 pieces per house = 104 pieces total

200

Answer the problem: 4 X 50

200

300

Draw an array for the problem: 30 X 10

Make sure to break apart your array into 5's 

300, See Teacher Notebook for array drawing

300

Answer the problem 4 X 30 by doubling the first factor and halving the second factor.

4 X 30

8 X 15 = 120

300

Solve the problem 15 X 15 using a break apart method.

Show your work.

15 X 15

10 X 15 = 150

5 X 15 = 75

Final Answer: 225

300

Mrs Drescher runs 4 miles every day. If she runs 35 days in a row, how many miles in total did she run?

4 miles per day X 35 days = 140 miles total

300

Answer the problem: 7 X 90

630

400

Answer the problem 25 X 15 with an array drawing.

375, See Teaching Notebook for array drawing

400

Answer the problem  8 X 40 by doubling the first factor and halving the second factor.

8 X 40

16 X 20 = 320

400

Solve the problem 24 X 9 using a break apart method.

Show your work.

24 X 9

10 X 9 = 90

10 X 9 = 90

4 X 9 = 36

final answer: 216

400

Ms thaves has 123 cupcakes, and she wants to divide them equally between the 6 fourth grade classrooms at Altoona Intermediate School. How many cupcakes does each class receive?

Hint: What do you do with the remainder?

123 cupcakes / 6 fourth grade classrooms =

20 cupcakes per class

3 cupcakes leftover

400

Answer the problem: 80 X 70

5,600

500

Solve the problem 96 X 6 by using an array.

576, See Teacher Notebook for array drawing

500

Answer the problem 15 X 4,000 by doubling the first factor and halving the second factor.

15 X 4,000

30 X 2,000 = 60,000

500

Solve the problem 56 X 6 using a break apart method.

Show your work.

56 X 6

10 X 6 = 60

10 X 6 = 60

10 X 6 = 60

10 X 6 = 60

10 X 6 = 60

6 X 6 = 36

Final Answer: 336

500

Altoona Intermediate school decides to go on a field trip with 98 children. If each van holds 6 children, how many buses does the school need?

98 children / 6 children per van =

16 vans 2 leftover children

Final answer: 17 vans

500

Answer the problem: 90 X 900

81,000