Multiplying with Multiples of 10
Break Apart Method
Multiplying 1-digit numbers
Multiplying 2-digit numbers
Word Problems
100

30 x 30 =

900

100

Multiply 84 x 3 using the break apart method.

(80 x 3) = 240  (4 x 3) = 12

240 + 12 = 252

100

88 x 3 = 

264

100

75 x 12 = 

900

100

The new city garden has 3,211 pots for plants. Each pot has 3 vegetable plants inside. How many vegetable plants are there altogether?

22,477

200

60 x ___ = 4,800

80

200

Break apart 751 into its hundreds, tens, and ones. Then multiply 751 x 6 using the break apart method.

(700 x 6) = 4,200   (50 x 6) = 300    (1 x 6) = 6

4,200 + 300 + 6 = 4,506

200

904 x 7 =

6,328

200

14 x 36 =

504

200

Each book shelf contains 34 books. There are 9 book shelves. How many books are there total?

306

300

20 x ____ = 600

30

300

True or False: The partial products for 28 x 9 are 180 and 72. 

True! (20 x 9) = 180 and (8 x 9) = 72.

300

875 x 6 =

5,250

300

78 x 62 =

4,836

300

Lauren's Bracelet Club needs to collect $500 to meet their goal. They sold 25 bracelets for $16 each. Did they meet their goal?

No, they only earned $400 so far.

400

60 x 30

1,800

400

Break apart 47 into its tens and ones. Then multiply 47 x 9 using the break apart method.

(40 x 9) = 360    (7 x 9) = 63

360 + 63 = 423

400

8,991 x 5

44,955

400

37 x 64 = 

2,368

400

Gregory studied his math facts every day in February for 28 days. Each day, he studied for 35 minutes. How many minutes did he study in all?

980 minutes total

500
50 x 40

2,000

500

Break apart 326 into its hundreds, tens, and ones. Then multiply 326 x 5 using the break apart method.

(300 x 5) = 1,500     (20 x 5)= 100     (6 x 5) = 30

1,500 + 100 + 30 = 1,630

500

5,682 x 7

39,774

500

25 x 99

2,475

500

Mrs. Stanek made an area model to solve 67 x 81. She says the partial products are 4,800 , 5,600 , 60, and 7. Is she correct? 

No.. 7 x 80 = 560 not 5,600. Even teachers make mistakes!