Division
Multiplication
Problem Solving
Multiplication and Division Strategies
Multiplication (2digit)
100

20 ÷ 2 =

10

100

4 x 9 =

36

100

There are 5 batches of brownies and in each batch, there are 12 brownies. How many brownies are there in all? 

Multiplication or Division? SOLVE

Multiplication 

5 x 12 = 60

100

x x x x x

x x x x x

x x x x x 


is what multiplication sentence? Solve.

3X5=15

100

15 x 5 =

75
200

24 ÷ 4 =

 

6

200

5 x 5 =

25

200

Josie has 6 books on each bookshelf and 4 bookshelves. How many books does Josie have altogether? 

Multiplication or Division? SOLVE

Multiplication 

4 x 6 =24

200

x x x x x x x x 

x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x 

x x x x x x x x 

x x x x x x x x  

is what division sentence? Solve

40 ÷ 5 = 8

200

16 x 2 =

32

300

30 ÷ 5 =


6

300

6 x 7 = 

42

300

There were 45 students trying out for basketball and 9 teams. How many students will be on each team?

Multiplication or Division? and SOLVE

Division

45 ÷ 9 = 5

300

Write one multiplication and one division fact family for 4 X 9 =

9 X 4 = 36

36 ÷ 9 = 4

36 ÷ 4 = 9

300

18 x 3 =

54

400

27 ÷ 3 = 

9

400

11 X 7 =

77

400

Mrs. Patience's class is planting seeds in a garden for their Plant and Animal science unit. There are 56 seeds and 8 rows. How many seeds will be planted in each row? 

Multiplication or Division? and SOLVE

Division

56 ÷ 8 = 7

400

Draw an array to show 3X9 = 27

Arrays drawn 

400

12 x 5 =

60

500

36 ÷ 4 = 

9

500

12 x 3 =

36

500

Jessie bought 8 cans of lemonade and each can of lemonade cost her $3 How much money did Jessie spend on the cans of lemonade? 

Multiplication or Division? and SOLVE

Multiplication

8 x 3 = 24

500

Write one multiplication and one division fact family for 7 x 4 = 

7 x 4 = 28

4 x 7 = 28

28 ÷ 4 = 7

27 ÷ 7 = 4

500

14 x 4 =

56