Vocabulary or Fraction rules
Multiplying Fractions
Multiplying Mixed Numbers
Dividing Fractions
Story Problems
100

In a fraction problem, what is the top number called?

Numerator

100

2/3 * 4/5

8/15

100

1 1/2 * 5

15/2 or 7 1/2

100

What is the reciprocal of 

11/8

8/11

100

Mr. R had half a cake left from his birthday. He wants to share it with 4 of his friends. How much of the cake does each friend get?

1/8 of the cake

200

How do we change a whole number into a fraction?

Put a 1 in the denominator, or put it over 1.

200

3/5 * 7/8

21/40

200

5/6 * 1 1/3

10/9 or 1 1/9

200

3/8 -: 2/3

9/16

200

Mr. Rodriguez bought 2 pizzas for the class. He cut the pizza into 1/4 pieces. How many pieces of pizza will he have in all?

8 pieces 

300

3 word phrase to help us with dividing fractions.

Keep - Change - Flip

300

4 * 7/8

7/2 or 3 1/2

300

3 1/3 * 1/4

5/6

300

6 -: 5/8

48/5 or 9 3/5

300

How do we convert a mixed number into an improper fraction?

Multiply the denominator with the whole number and add the numerator.  

400

In a fraction, what is the bottom number called?

denominator

400

5/12 * 9

15/4 or 3 3/4

400

1 1/3 * 2 1/8

17/6 or 2 5/6

400

1/2 -: 5/8

4/5

400

Mr. Rodriguez ran 2/3 of a 5 km race. How are did he walk?

3 1/3 km 

500

What should you do first to mixed numbers when multiplying or dividing fractions?

Convert, change, or make them to improper fractions.

500

2/9 * 3/8

1/12

500

2 2/3 * 5 1/4

14

500

3/8 -: 7/12

9/14

500
Mr. R is making pancakes. It takes 1/3 cups of vegetable oil to make 1 batch of pancakes. How many bathes of pancakes can he make with 4 cups of vegetable oil? 

12 batches