Multiplying Decimals by 10, 100, or 1,000
Estimating Products
Decimals x Whole numbers
Decimals x Decimals
Word Problems
100

0.09 x 10

0.9

100

0.66 x 5 

0.7 x 5 = 3.5

100

5 x 3.4

17

100

9.3 x 4.1

38.13

100

The principal of Mountain Middle School has a big glass jar of marbles. Each of the 1,000 marbles weighs 1.25 ounces. Find the total weight of all the marbles in ounces.

1,250 ounces

200

3.1 x 1,000

3,100

200

0.6 x 184

0.6 x 180 = 108

0.6 x 200 = 120

200

0.9 x 9

8.1

200

3.02 x 0.6

1.812

200
Jennifer sets her binoculars to enlarge objects 10 times their actual size. If the length of an ant is 0.52 inches, what is the length as seen through her binoculars?

5.2 inches

300

7.41 x 10

74.1

300

37 x 0.97

37 x 1 = 37
300

6.22 x 5

31.1

300

2.04 x 1.8

3.672

300

Georgia rollerskates 0.43 miles around her block each day. If she rollerskated 279 days last year, about how many miles did she rollerskate?

0.4 x 280 is about 112

0.5 x 280 is about 140



400

80.607 x 100

8,060.7

400

25 x 0.37

25 x 0.4 = 10

400

5.01 x 6

30.06

400

8.6 x 0.08

0.688

400

Marcy picked 18.8 pounds of peaches at the pick-your-own orchard. Each pound of peaches costs $1.28. About how much will her peaches cost?

20 x $1.25 is about $25

20 x $1 is about $20

20 x $1.30 is about $26

500

9.461 x 102

946.1

500

0.87 x 412

0.9 x 400 = 360

500

1.809 x 25

45.225

500

32.3 x 0.07

2.261

500

The fastest growing flowering plant is the Hesperoyucca Whipplei. It was recorded that one of these plants grew at a rate of 25.4 cm per day. How many centimeters did this plant grow in 7 days?

It grew 177.8 cm.

600

56.0307 x 103

56030.7

600

0.79 x 51

0.8 x 50 = 40

600

6.991 x 24

167.784

600

3.104 x 6.2

19.2448

600

Mary Ann ordered 3 pens and a box of paper on the internet. Each pen costs $1.65 and the paper cost $3.95 per box. How much did she spend?

(3 x $1.65) + $3.95 = $8.90