Multiplying a Decimal by a power of 10
Estimating
Standard Multiplication
Real-Life Word Problems
Decimal Shift and Patterns
100

What is 0.45 x 10^2?

45

100

What is the best estimate for 33 x 0.38?

0.40 x 30 = 12

100

Find the product: $0.6 x 4.

2.4

100

A bottle of eye drops has 0.45 fl oz. How much liquid is in 10 bottles?

4.5 fluid ounces

100

How many places does the decimal shift when multiplying by $10^3?

3 places

200

What is 0.45 x 10^4?

4,500

200

Round both numbers to estimate: 4.8 x 2.1.

5 x 2 = 10

200

Find the product: 0.35 x 6.

2.1

200

Jamie buys 33 bolts that cost $0.38 each. What is the total cost?

$12.54

200

When multiplying a decimal by a power of 10, in which direction does the decimal point move?

RIGHT

300

What is 1.82 x 10^3?

1,820

300

Estimate the product of 19.6 x 51.2 using compatible numbers.

20 x 50 = 1,000

300

Find the product: 1.4 x 0.3.

0.42

300

A notebook costs $2.45. How much will $12 notebooks cost?

$29.40

300

How does the decimal point move when 0.45 is multiplied by 10^4?

It moves 4 places to the RIGHT

400

What is 0.0079 x 10^5?

790

400

Is 0.8 x 40 an overestimate or underestimate for 0.76 x 42?

Overestimate (since both factors were rounded up)

400

Find the product: 3.25 x 1.8

5.85

400

A car travels $42.5 miles per hour. How far does it travel in 3.5 hours?

148.75 miles

400

Fill in the exponent: 0.062 x 10^? = 620.

10^4 (moved 4 places)

500

When evaluating 3.004 x  10^6, how many places do you move the decimal point, and how many zeros must you add?

You move the decimal point 6 places to the right and add 3 zeros, resulting in $3,004,000.

500

Estimate 18.9 x 0.47 by rounding each factor to the nearest whole or single digit.

19 x 0.5 = 9.5 (or 20 x 0.5 = 10)

500

Find the product: 0.045 x 2.4.

0.108

500

A box of cereal weighs 14.6 oz. A pallet contains 10^3 boxes. What is the total weight in ounces?

14,600 oz

500

Explain how to multiply two decimals, such as 0.3 x 0.4 using a 100 grid.

Shade 3 columns (representing 0.3) in one color, going vertical/horizontal, then shade 4 rows (representing 0.4 in another color. The overlapping region contains 12 small squares, which represent 0.12.