Powers of 10
Vocab
Estimate
2x2 digit
Words
100

80 x 100

8000

100

When multiplying 10 x 100, you _____ three zeroes.

Annex 

100

Round to the nearest ten and multiply: 11 x 68

10 x 70 = 700

100

32 x 11

352

100

A company took 23 employees on a trip across the country. Each plane ticket cost $31. What was the total cost of the trip?

23 x 31 = 713

200

30 x 10 =

3000

200

The answer to a multiplication problem is called a(n) _______

Product

200

Round to the nearest hundred, then multiply: 27 x 58

30 x 60 = 1800

200

45 x 42

1890

200

The department store ordered 25 packages of shirts. Each package had 13 shirts. How many shirts were there in all?

25 x 13 = 325

300

60 x 40 =

2400

300

You should ___________ your regroupings to make sure you see them. 

Circle
300

Round to the nearest leading digit, then multiply: 31 x 48

30 x 50 = 1500

300

56 x 18

1008

300

A local college is offering 17 science classes this semester. Each class has 23 open seats. How many total students can enroll in the class?

23 x 17 = 391 

400

21 x 10 =

210

400

When multiplying powers of 10, first you multiply the ______ , then annex the zeros. 

non-zero numbers

400

Round to the leading digit and multiply: 46 x 22

50 x 20 = 1000

400

64 x 80

5120

400

57 students are given 64 pieces of candy each. How much candy is there in all?

64 x 57 = 3648

500

90 x 80

7200

500

What would you do before you begin multiplying the 2 in this problem, and why:

    67

x  23

———-

1691

Put a 0 as a place holder as you are moving to the next place value, the 10s place, and have to start writing your answer in that place. 

500

Round to the leading digit and multiply: 

67 x 83

70 x 80 = 5600

500

87 x 95

8265

500

There are 38 pumpkins in each patch. If there are 67 patches, how many pumpkins are in all?

67 x 38 = 2546